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According to IUPAC system, the name of t...

According to IUPAC system, the name of the complex, `[Co(en)_2Cl(ONO)]^(+)` is :

A

Chloronitrodi(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) ion

B

Chloridobis(ethylenediamine) nitrito-O-cobalt(III) ion

C

Chlorobis(ethylenediamine)nitrocobalt (III) ion

D

Nitrochlorobis (ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) ion

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The correct Answer is:
To name the complex ion \([Co(en)_2Cl(ONO)]^+\) according to the IUPAC nomenclature system, follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Ligands**: - The ligands present in the complex are: - Ethylene diamine (en) - a neutral bidentate ligand. - Chloride (Cl) - a monodentate ligand with a negative charge. - Nitrito (ONO) - a monodentate ligand that can be named as nitrito-O when it binds through the oxygen atom. 2. **Count the Number of Each Ligand**: - There are two ethylene diamine ligands, one chloride ligand, and one nitrito ligand. 3. **Name the Ligands in Alphabetical Order**: - According to IUPAC rules, ligands are named in alphabetical order regardless of their charge or number. - The ligands in alphabetical order are: - Chlorido (for Cl) - Bis(ethylene diamine) (for two en ligands) - Nitrito (for ONO) 4. **Combine the Ligand Names**: - The combined name of the ligands is: - Chlorido, bis(ethylene diamine), nitrito 5. **Name the Central Metal**: - The central metal in this complex is cobalt (Co). - Determine the oxidation state of cobalt. - Let the oxidation state of cobalt be \(x\). - Ethylene diamine is neutral (0), chloride contributes -1, and nitrito contributes -1. - The overall charge of the complex is +1. - Therefore, the equation is: \[ x + 0 - 1 - 1 = +1 \implies x - 2 = 1 \implies x = +3 \] - Thus, cobalt is in the +3 oxidation state. 6. **Combine the Names**: - The full name of the complex is: - Chlorido bis(ethylene diamine) nitrito cobalt(III) ### Final Answer: The name of the complex \([Co(en)_2Cl(ONO)]^+\) is **Chlorido bis(ethylene diamine) nitrito cobalt(III)**.

To name the complex ion \([Co(en)_2Cl(ONO)]^+\) according to the IUPAC nomenclature system, follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Ligands**: - The ligands present in the complex are: - Ethylene diamine (en) - a neutral bidentate ligand. - Chloride (Cl) - a monodentate ligand with a negative charge. ...
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ICSE-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS -EXERCISE (PART - I OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS) (Multiple Choice Questions)
  1. The ligand S^(2-) is named in coordination compounds as :

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  2. In complex compounds, the ligand ONO^(-) is named as:

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  3. According to IUPAC system, the name of the complex, [Co(en)2Cl(ONO)]^(...

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  4. The compound which exhibits linkage isomerism is :

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  5. The comopound which exhibits coordination isomerism is:

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  6. The complex trioxalatochromate (III) ion exhibits

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  7. The valence bond theory for complexes was put forward by

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  8. Octahedral complexes involve the type of hybridization as

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  9. The shape and magnetic property of [Cr(NH3)6]^(3+) ion is :

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  10. In NI(CO)4, electron configuration and the oxidation state of Ni are

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  11. The name of the complex [Pt(NH3)6]Cl4 is

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  12. Bidentate ligand out of the following is :

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  13. Which of the following complexes formed by Cu^(2+) ions is most stable...

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  14. The colour of the coordination compounds depends on the crystal field ...

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  15. When 1 mol CrCl(3) * 6 H(2)O is treated with excess of AgNO(3) , 3 m...

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  16. When 1 mol CrCl(3) * 6 H(2)O is treated with excess of AgNO(3) , 3 m...

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  17. The correct IUPAC name of [Pt(NH(3))(2) Cl(2)] is

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  18. The stabilisation of coordination compounds due to chelation is called...

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  19. Indicate the complex ion which shows geometrical isomerism.

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  20. The CFSE for octahedral [CoCl(6)]^(4-) is 18,000 cm^(-1) . The CFSE fo...

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