Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Which of the following is the cartilagin...

Which of the following is the cartilaginous structure that folds down to meet the uprising larynx to close off the airway during swallowing?

A

Trachea

B

Epiglottis

C

Cricoid cartilage

D

Thyroid cartilage

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the cartilaginous structure that folds down to meet the larynx to close off the airway during swallowing. 2. **Identifying the Relevant Anatomy**: The respiratory system includes various structures that facilitate the passage of air and food. The pharynx serves as a common passage for both air and food. 3. **Recognizing the Role of the Larynx**: The larynx is involved in the passage of air into the trachea and is important for sound production. However, it also needs to be protected from food during swallowing. 4. **Identifying the Protective Mechanism**: To prevent food from entering the trachea (windpipe) during swallowing, there is a need for a mechanism that covers the glottis (the opening of the larynx). 5. **Identifying the Cartilaginous Structure**: The structure that serves this purpose is a cartilaginous flap that folds down over the glottis during swallowing, preventing food from entering the airway. This structure is known as the **epiglottis**. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is **epiglottis**, which is option B. ---
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the cartilaginous structure that folds down to meet the larynx to close off the airway during swallowing. 2. **Identifying the Relevant Anatomy**: The respiratory system includes various structures that facilitate the passage of air and food. The pharynx serves as a common passage for both air and food. 3. **Recognizing the Role of the Larynx**: The larynx is involved in the passage of air into the trachea and is important for sound production. However, it also needs to be protected from food during swallowing. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following structures close the glottis during swallowing to prevent the entry of food wind pipe

Which of the following represents earliest set of haploid structures to appear during gametogenesis?

Which of the following structure is not supported by in complete cartilaginous rings.

Which of the following structure is not supported by in complete cartilaginous rings.

Which of the following structure is present inside the larynx of the respiratory system?

Which of the following statements is/are not correct for a close - packed structure ?

Which of the following structure release progesterone hormone during pregnancy ?

Which of the following is not true about the voids formed in 3 dimensional hexagonal close packed structure?

Which one of the following plants keep its stomata open during the night and close during the day?

Which of the following statement are not true (a) In CAM plant,stomata open during dark and remain closed during day (b) Role of Na^(+) in stomata opening is now universally accepted (c) Water Potential of root cells is higher then water potential of soil (d) Capillarity theory is most accepted theory theory of water movement through plants (e) Wall of xylem vessels made up of lignocellulose has strong affinity for water molecules