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Ureotelic organisms like mammals excrete...

Ureotelic organisms like mammals excrete urea in their urine, that is formed in:

A

spleen

B

kidney

C

liver

D

gall bladder

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Ureotelic Organisms**: Ureotelic organisms, such as mammals, primarily excrete urea as their main nitrogenous waste product. This distinguishes them from other types of organisms that may excrete ammonia or uric acid. 2. **Identifying the Excretory Product**: In mammals, urea is the primary excretory product found in urine. This means that the formation of urea is a critical process in the metabolism of nitrogenous compounds. 3. **Determining the Site of Urea Formation**: The question asks where urea is formed in the body. The options provided are: - A) Spleen - B) Kidney - C) Liver - D) Gallbladder 4. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Spleen**: The spleen is involved in filtering blood and recycling iron from red blood cells, but it does not play a role in the formation of urea. - **Kidney**: The kidneys are crucial for excretion and filtering waste from the blood, but they do not synthesize urea. Instead, they filter urea from the blood to be excreted in urine. - **Liver**: The liver is the primary site for the metabolism of amino acids, where ammonia is converted into urea through the urea cycle. This is the key process for urea formation. - **Gallbladder**: The gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver, but it does not participate in the formation of urea. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is C) Liver, as it is the organ responsible for the formation of urea in ureotelic organisms like mammals. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Ureotelic Organisms**: Ureotelic organisms, such as mammals, primarily excrete urea as their main nitrogenous waste product. This distinguishes them from other types of organisms that may excrete ammonia or uric acid. 2. **Identifying the Excretory Product**: In mammals, urea is the primary excretory product found in urine. This means that the formation of urea is a critical process in the metabolism of nitrogenous compounds. 3. **Determining the Site of Urea Formation**: The question asks where urea is formed in the body. The options provided are: - A) Spleen ...
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  2. The loop of Henle is associated with:

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  3. Ureotelic organisms like mammals excrete urea in their urine, that is ...

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  4. Which of the following is not a nitrogenous waste that must be excrete...

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  5. The mammalian excretory system involves all of the following except:

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  7. What is the correct order of the following structures concerning the f...

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  8. Which of the following trigger renin-angiotensin system?

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  9. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is :

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  10. Tubular maximum (Tm) refers to :

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  11. Which of the following does not influence the volume of urine produced...

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  12. Oxygenated blood enters the kidney through the :

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  13. The functional unit of the kidney where the urine is actually produced...

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  14. Which of the following forces the plasma to be filtered across the glo...

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  15. Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed from the renal tubules back into...

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  16. Reabsorption of which of the following substances in the collecting du...

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  17. Water and small solutes enter kidneys during :

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  18. Water and small solutes enter kidneys during :

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  19. A few substances move out of the peritubular capillaries that thread a...

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  20. A nephron's reabsorption mechanism depends on:

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