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Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed fr...

Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed from the renal tubules back into the :

A

glomerulus

B

peritubular capillaries

C

afferent arteriole

D

efferent arteriole

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed from the renal tubules back into the:", we will analyze the options provided and understand the process of reabsorption in the nephron. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Nephron Structure**: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, consisting of a glomerulus and a renal tubule. The renal tubule includes the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule (DCT), and collecting duct. 2. **Filtrate Formation**: Filtrate is formed in the glomerulus through a process called glomerular filtration. This filtrate contains water, ions, glucose, amino acids, and waste products. 3. **Reabsorption Process**: After the filtrate is formed, it travels through the renal tubules. During this journey, essential substances such as water, glucose, and certain ions are reabsorbed back into the bloodstream. 4. **Identifying the Site of Reabsorption**: The reabsorption of these substances primarily occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) and continues along the renal tubules. 5. **Understanding Blood Supply**: The blood supply to the nephron is through the afferent arterioles which lead to the glomerulus, and the efferent arterioles which carry blood away from the glomerulus. The peritubular capillaries surround the renal tubules and are crucial for the reabsorption process. 6. **Finalizing the Correct Answer**: Among the options given: - Glomerulus: This is where filtration occurs, not reabsorption. - Peritubular capillaries: These are the tiny blood vessels that receive reabsorbed substances from the renal tubules. - Afferent arterioles: These bring blood to the glomerulus, not involved in reabsorption. - Efferent arterioles: These carry blood away from the glomerulus, not directly involved in reabsorption. Thus, the correct answer is **Peritubular capillaries**. ### Final Answer: Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed from the renal tubules back into the **peritubular capillaries**. ---

To solve the question "Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed from the renal tubules back into the:", we will analyze the options provided and understand the process of reabsorption in the nephron. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Nephron Structure**: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, consisting of a glomerulus and a renal tubule. The renal tubule includes the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule (DCT), and collecting duct. 2. **Filtrate Formation**: Filtrate is formed in the glomerulus through a process called glomerular filtration. This filtrate contains water, ions, glucose, amino acids, and waste products. ...
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Which of the following is mainly reabsorbed from the distal convoluted tubule of a nephron?

Under normal conditions which one is completely reabsorbed in the renal tubule ?

Which of theses statements about proximal convoluted tubule is/are true? I. it is lined by simple columnar brush border epithelium which increases the surface area for reabsorption. II Nearly all of the essential nutrients and 70%-80% of electrolytes and water are reabsorbed by this segment. III. It selectively secretes hydrogen ions, ammonia and potassium ions into the filtrate. IV. It is the most convoluted part of the nephron and is present in the medullary region of the kidney.

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ICSE-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-TEST YOUR PROGRESS ( OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS ) (Choose the correct answer from the alternative given)
  1. The functional unit of the kidney where the urine is actually produced...

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  2. Which of the following forces the plasma to be filtered across the glo...

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  3. Filtrate in the nephron is reabsorbed from the renal tubules back into...

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  4. Reabsorption of which of the following substances in the collecting du...

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  5. Water and small solutes enter kidneys during :

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  6. Water and small solutes enter kidneys during :

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  7. A few substances move out of the peritubular capillaries that thread a...

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  8. A nephron's reabsorption mechanism depends on:

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  9. Which of the following promotes water conservation?

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  10. Excretion of a hypertonic urine in humans is associated with the

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  11. Which of the following causes an increase in sodium reabsorption in th...

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  12. In humans, glucose :

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  13. Pressure filtration is associated with:

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  14. Animals are most likely to excrete a semisolid nitrogenous waste with:

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  15. In which of the following human structures are you least apt to find u...

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  16. Excretion of a hypertonic urine in humans is associated with the

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  17. The presence of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) causes an individual to exc...

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  18. In humans, water is :

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  19. Which of the following organisms is closest to being isosmotic to its ...

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  20. The majority of water and salt filtered into Bowman's capsule is reabs...

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