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Following muscle contraction in response...

Following muscle contraction in response to a stimulus, the muscle temporarily cannot respond. This is known as:

A

refractory period

B

motor end plate

C

oxygen debt

D

summation period

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the period following muscle contraction during which the muscle cannot respond to further stimuli. 2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The options provided are: - Refractory period - Motor end plate - Oxygen debt - Summation period 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Refractory Period**: This is the time after a muscle has contracted during which it cannot respond to another stimulus. This occurs due to factors like fatigue and lactic acid buildup when muscles are overworked. - **Motor End Plate**: This refers to the neuromuscular junction where the nerve meets the muscle. It is not a period of non-responsiveness. - **Oxygen Debt**: This term describes the temporary lack of oxygen during intense exercise but does not specifically refer to the inability of muscles to respond. - **Summation Period**: This refers to the additive effect of multiple stimuli on muscle contraction, not a period of non-responsiveness. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is the **Refractory Period**, as it specifically describes the temporary inability of the muscle to respond after contraction. **Final Answer**: The muscle temporarily cannot respond following contraction due to the **Refractory Period**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the period following muscle contraction during which the muscle cannot respond to further stimuli. 2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The options provided are: - Refractory period - Motor end plate - Oxygen debt ...
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Knowledge Check

  • When muscles contract:

    A
    sarcomeres increase in size
    B
    myosin slides past actin
    C
    H zone disappears
    D
    calcium is taken up by calcium storage sacs
  • Muscle contraction requires :

    A
    calcium ions
    B
    action potential arrival
    C
    ATP
    D
    all of these
  • ATP for muscle contraction can be formed by :

    A
    aerobic respiration
    B
    glycolysis
    C
    creatine phosphate breakdown
    D
    all of the above
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