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The ratio between the perimeter and the ...

The ratio between the perimeter and the length of a rectangle is 5:2. Find the ratio between the length and the breadth of the rectangle.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and use the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We know that the ratio between the perimeter (P) and the length (L) of a rectangle is given as 5:2. We need to find the ratio between the length (L) and the breadth (B) of the rectangle. 2. **Recall the Perimeter Formula**: The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is: \[ P = 2(L + B) \] 3. **Set Up the Ratio**: According to the problem, we have: \[ \frac{P}{L} = \frac{5}{2} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ P = \frac{5}{2}L \] 4. **Substitute the Perimeter Formula**: Now, substitute the formula for the perimeter into the equation: \[ 2(L + B) = \frac{5}{2}L \] 5. **Clear the Fraction**: To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides of the equation by 2: \[ 4(L + B) = 5L \] 6. **Distribute and Rearrange**: Distributing on the left side gives: \[ 4L + 4B = 5L \] Now, rearranging the equation to isolate terms involving B: \[ 4B = 5L - 4L \] This simplifies to: \[ 4B = L \] 7. **Find the Ratio**: Now, we need to find the ratio of length (L) to breadth (B): \[ \frac{L}{B} = \frac{4B}{B} = 4:1 \] 8. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the ratio between the length and the breadth of the rectangle is: \[ \text{Length : Breadth} = 4 : 1 \]
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