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A car starts from rest moves with unifor...

A car starts from rest moves with uniform acceleration `a_(1)` for `t_(1)` second and then retards uniformly at a rate `a_(2)` for `t_(2)` second. Then `t_(1)//t_(2)` is equal to

A

`a_(1)//a_(2)`

B

`a_(2)//a_(1)`

C

`a_(2)^(2)//a_(1)`

D

`2a_(1)//a_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the motion of the car during its acceleration and deceleration phases. ### Step 1: Understand the motion phases The car starts from rest, accelerates uniformly for time \( t_1 \) with acceleration \( a_1 \), then decelerates uniformly for time \( t_2 \) with deceleration \( a_2 \). ### Step 2: Apply the equations of motion 1. **During acceleration (from rest)**: - Initial velocity \( u = 0 \) - Final velocity \( v \) after time \( t_1 \): \[ v = u + a_1 t_1 = 0 + a_1 t_1 = a_1 t_1 \] - Distance covered during acceleration \( s_1 \): \[ s_1 = ut + \frac{1}{2} a_1 t_1^2 = 0 + \frac{1}{2} a_1 t_1^2 = \frac{1}{2} a_1 t_1^2 \] 2. **During deceleration**: - Initial velocity \( u' = v = a_1 t_1 \) - Final velocity \( v' = 0 \) (the car comes to rest) - Using the equation \( v' = u' - a_2 t_2 \): \[ 0 = a_1 t_1 - a_2 t_2 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ a_1 t_1 = a_2 t_2 \] ### Step 3: Find the ratio \( \frac{t_1}{t_2} \) From the equation \( a_1 t_1 = a_2 t_2 \), we can express the ratio \( \frac{t_1}{t_2} \): \[ \frac{t_1}{t_2} = \frac{a_2}{a_1} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the ratio \( \frac{t_1}{t_2} \) is equal to: \[ \frac{t_1}{t_2} = \frac{a_2}{a_1} \] ---

To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the motion of the car during its acceleration and deceleration phases. ### Step 1: Understand the motion phases The car starts from rest, accelerates uniformly for time \( t_1 \) with acceleration \( a_1 \), then decelerates uniformly for time \( t_2 \) with deceleration \( a_2 \). ### Step 2: Apply the equations of motion 1. **During acceleration (from rest)**: - Initial velocity \( u = 0 \) ...
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