Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A man in a lift throws a ball vertically...

A man in a lift throws a ball vertically upwards with a velocity v and catches it (i) after `t_(1)` second when the lift is ascending with an upward acceleration of 'a' and (ii) after `t_(2)` second when the lift is descending downward with the same acceleration 'a'. THe velocity of the ball v is

A

g `t_(1)t_(2)`

B

(1/2) g `t_(1)t_(2)`

C

2 g `t_(1)t_(2)//t_(1) + t_(2)`

D

g `t_(1)t_(2)//t_(1) + t_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of the ball in two different scenarios: when the lift is ascending and when it is descending. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Scenario**: - A man in a lift throws a ball vertically upwards with an initial velocity \( v \). - The lift has an upward acceleration \( a \) in the first case and a downward acceleration \( a \) in the second case. - The ball is caught after \( t_1 \) seconds in the first case and \( t_2 \) seconds in the second case. 2. **Effective Acceleration in the Lift**: - When the lift is ascending with acceleration \( a \): - The effective acceleration acting on the ball is \( g + a \) (downward). - When the lift is descending with acceleration \( a \): - The effective acceleration acting on the ball is \( g - a \) (upward). 3. **Using the Equations of Motion**: - For the first case (lift ascending): - The equation of motion can be expressed as: \[ v - (-v) = (g + a) t_1 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 2v = (g + a) t_1 \quad \text{(1)} \] - For the second case (lift descending): - The equation of motion can be expressed as: \[ v - (-v) = (g - a) t_2 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 2v = (g - a) t_2 \quad \text{(2)} \] 4. **Setting Up the Equations**: - From equations (1) and (2), we have: \[ 2v = (g + a) t_1 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ 2v = (g - a) t_2 \quad \text{(2)} \] 5. **Eliminating \( a \)**: - We can add both equations to eliminate \( a \): \[ (g + a) t_1 + (g - a) t_2 = 4v \] This simplifies to: \[ g(t_1 + t_2) + a(t_1 - t_2) = 4v \] - Now, we can solve for \( a \): \[ a(t_1 - t_2) = 4v - g(t_1 + t_2) \] - Rearranging gives: \[ a = \frac{4v - g(t_1 + t_2)}{t_1 - t_2} \] 6. **Finding the Value of \( v \)**: - Now, we can substitute \( a \) back into one of the original equations to solve for \( v \). Let's use equation (1): \[ 2v = (g + a) t_1 \] - Substitute \( a \): \[ 2v = \left(g + \frac{4v - g(t_1 + t_2)}{t_1 - t_2}\right) t_1 \] - Rearranging and simplifying will yield: \[ v = \frac{g t_1 t_2}{t_1 + t_2} \] ### Final Result: Thus, the velocity of the ball \( v \) is given by: \[ v = \frac{g t_1 t_2}{t_1 + t_2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of the ball in two different scenarios: when the lift is ascending and when it is descending. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Scenario**: - A man in a lift throws a ball vertically upwards with an initial velocity \( v \). - The lift has an upward acceleration \( a \) in the first case and a downward acceleration \( a \) in the second case. - The ball is caught after \( t_1 \) seconds in the first case and \( t_2 \) seconds in the second case. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COMPETITION CARE UNIT

    ICSE|Exercise Dynamics (PROJECTILE MOTION)|31 Videos
  • COMPETITION CARE UNIT

    ICSE|Exercise Dynamics ( Laws of motion )|36 Videos
  • COMPETITION CARE UNIT

    ICSE|Exercise VECTORS AND SCALARS [Selected from Previoius Years Engg. & Med. & IIT Exam Qns] |35 Videos
  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    ICSE|Exercise MODULE 2 (FROM ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY , WORK ,POWER)|24 Videos
  • DIMENSIONS

    ICSE|Exercise SELECTED PROBLEMS (FROM CONVERSIONS OF ONE SYSTEMS OF UNITS INTO ANOTHER)|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A man in a lift ascending with an upward acceleration a throws a ball vertically upwards with a velocity v with respect to himself and catches it after t_1 seconds. After wards when the lift is descending with the same acceleration a acting downwards the man again throws the ball vertically upwards with the same velocity with respect to him and catches it after t_2 seconds?

If a ball is thrown vertically upwards with speed u , the distance covered during the last t second of its ascent is

The apparent weight of a man in a lift is W_(1) when lift moves upwards with some acceleration and is W_(2) when it is accerating down with same acceleration. Find the true weight of the man and acceleration of lift .

The apparent weight of a man in a lift is w_1 when lift moves upwards with some acceleration and is w_2 when it is accelerating down with same acceleration. Find the true weight of the man and acceleration of lift.

A body starting with a velocity 'v' returns to its initial position after 't' second with the same speed, along the same line. Acceleration of the particle is

A body of mass 50 kg is hung by a spring balance in a lift. Calculate the reading of the balance when : The lift is ascending with an acceleration of 2m//s^(2) .

How does the weight of a person standing in a lift change when the lift accelerates (a) upwards (b) downwards with an acceleration a ?

A ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity u from balloon descending with a constant velocity v. The vall will pass by the balloon after time

A body is thrown up in a lift with a velocity u relative to the lift, and returns to the lift in time t . Show that the lift's upward acceleration is (2u-gt)/t

A ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity 'u' from the balloon descending with velocity v. After what time, the ball will pass by the balloon ?

ICSE-COMPETITION CARE UNIT-Dynamics (UNIFORMLY ACCELERATED MOTION)
  1. A body released from a great height and falls freely towards the earth...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The ball is dropped from a bridge 122.5 m above a river, After the ba...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A body dropped from a height h with initial velocity zero, strikes the...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A body falling from the rest has a velocity v after it falls through a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A wooden block of mass 10 gm is dropped from the top of a cliff 100 m ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A ball A is thrown vertically upwards with speed u. At the same instan...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane moving horizontal at constant spee...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A stone is thrown vertically upwards. When stone is at a height half o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A bal is thrown vertically upwards from the ground. It crosses a point...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A body, thrown upwards with some velocity, reaches the maximum height ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The height of a tower is h meter, A body is thrown from the top of tow...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above the ground. It hits...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A man in a lift throws a ball vertically upwards with a velocity v and...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A body falls freely form rest. It covers as much distance in the last ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A man throw rings into air one after the other at an interval of one s...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A bird flies with a speed of 10 km/h and a car moves with uniform spee...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A train of 150 m length is going towards north direction at a speed of...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two trains, each 50 m long are travelling in opposite direction with v...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The first and the second runners in a 100 m dash have a gap of half me...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Two stones are thrown from the same point with velocity of 5 ms^(-1) o...

    Text Solution

    |