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The co-ordintes of a mving particle at a...

The co-ordintes of a mving particle at any time t are given by
`x = ct^(2) and y = bt^(2)`
The Speedof the particle is given by

A

`t (c + b)`

B

`2t sqrt((c^(2)-b^(2)))`

C

`tsqrt((c^(2) + b^(2)))`

D

`2tsqrt((c^(2) + b^(2)))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the speed of the particle whose coordinates are given by \( x = ct^2 \) and \( y = bt^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the position functions The first step is to find the velocities in the x and y directions by differentiating the position functions with respect to time \( t \). 1. Differentiate \( x = ct^2 \): \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = 2ct \] 2. Differentiate \( y = bt^2 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dt} = 2bt \] ### Step 2: Find the resultant speed The speed of the particle is the magnitude of the velocity vector, which can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. The speed \( v \) is given by: \[ v = \sqrt{\left(\frac{dx}{dt}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{dy}{dt}\right)^2} \] Substituting the derivatives we found: \[ v = \sqrt{(2ct)^2 + (2bt)^2} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression Now, simplify the expression inside the square root: \[ v = \sqrt{4c^2t^2 + 4b^2t^2} \] \[ v = \sqrt{4t^2(c^2 + b^2)} \] ### Step 4: Factor out the constant We can factor out the constant \( 4t^2 \) from the square root: \[ v = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{t^2} \cdot \sqrt{c^2 + b^2} \] \[ v = 2t \sqrt{c^2 + b^2} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the speed of the particle is: \[ v = 2t \sqrt{c^2 + b^2} \]

To find the speed of the particle whose coordinates are given by \( x = ct^2 \) and \( y = bt^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the position functions The first step is to find the velocities in the x and y directions by differentiating the position functions with respect to time \( t \). 1. Differentiate \( x = ct^2 \): \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = 2ct ...
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