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Slope of PV and V for an isobaric proces...

Slope of PV and V for an isobaric process will be

A

`-1`

B

zero

C

`+ 1`

D

n R T

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The correct Answer is:
To find the slope of the graph of PV versus V for an isobaric process, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Isobaric Process**: - An isobaric process is defined as a thermodynamic process in which the pressure (P) remains constant. 2. **Set Up the Graph**: - In this case, we are plotting PV on the y-axis and V (volume) on the x-axis. 3. **Identify the Slope**: - The slope of a graph is defined as the change in the y-axis variable divided by the change in the x-axis variable. Mathematically, this is expressed as: \[ \text{slope} = \frac{\Delta (PV)}{\Delta V} \] 4. **Substituting for Isobaric Process**: - Since the pressure is constant during an isobaric process, we can express PV as: \[ PV = P \cdot V \] - Therefore, the change in PV can be expressed as: \[ \Delta (PV) = P \cdot \Delta V \] 5. **Calculate the Slope**: - Substituting this into the slope formula gives: \[ \text{slope} = \frac{P \cdot \Delta V}{\Delta V} \] - The \(\Delta V\) terms cancel out (as long as \(\Delta V \neq 0\)): \[ \text{slope} = P \] 6. **Conclusion**: - Since the pressure is constant throughout the process, the slope of the graph of PV versus V for an isobaric process is equal to the constant pressure P. ### Final Answer: The slope of PV versus V for an isobaric process is equal to the constant pressure P.

To find the slope of the graph of PV versus V for an isobaric process, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Isobaric Process**: - An isobaric process is defined as a thermodynamic process in which the pressure (P) remains constant. 2. **Set Up the Graph**: ...
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