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Two masses m(1) and m(2) are suspended ...

Two masses `m_(1) and m_(2)` are suspended together by a massless spring of constant k. When the masses are in equilibrium, `m_(1)` is removed without disturbing the system. Then the angular frequency of oscillation of `m_(2)` is

A

`sqrt((k//m_(1)))`

B

`sqrt((k//m_(2)))`

C

`sqrt([k(m_(1) + m_(2))])`

D

`sqrt([k//(m_(1)m_(2))])`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the angular frequency of oscillation of mass \( m_2 \) after mass \( m_1 \) is removed from the system. Here are the steps to arrive at the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the System Initially, both masses \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) are suspended together by a massless spring with spring constant \( k \). When both masses are present, they are in equilibrium under the influence of gravity. ### Step 2: Remove Mass \( m_1 \) When mass \( m_1 \) is removed, only mass \( m_2 \) remains suspended from the spring. The spring will now oscillate with mass \( m_2 \). ### Step 3: Identify the Angular Frequency Formula The angular frequency \( \omega \) of a mass-spring system is given by the formula: \[ \omega = \sqrt{\frac{k_{\text{equivalent}}}{m_{\text{equivalent}}}} \] where \( k_{\text{equivalent}} \) is the spring constant and \( m_{\text{equivalent}} \) is the mass attached to the spring. ### Step 4: Determine the Values In this case: - The spring constant \( k_{\text{equivalent}} \) remains \( k \) (since the spring is unchanged). - The mass \( m_{\text{equivalent}} \) is now just \( m_2 \) (since \( m_1 \) has been removed). ### Step 5: Substitute the Values into the Formula Substituting the values into the angular frequency formula, we get: \[ \omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m_2}} \] ### Step 6: Conclusion Thus, the angular frequency of oscillation of mass \( m_2 \) after mass \( m_1 \) is removed is: \[ \omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m_2}} \] ### Final Answer The angular frequency of oscillation of \( m_2 \) is \( \sqrt{\frac{k}{m_2}} \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the angular frequency of oscillation of mass \( m_2 \) after mass \( m_1 \) is removed from the system. Here are the steps to arrive at the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the System Initially, both masses \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) are suspended together by a massless spring with spring constant \( k \). When both masses are present, they are in equilibrium under the influence of gravity. ### Step 2: Remove Mass \( m_1 \) When mass \( m_1 \) is removed, only mass \( m_2 \) remains suspended from the spring. The spring will now oscillate with mass \( m_2 \). ...
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