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How far does sound travel in air when a ...

How far does sound travel in air when a tuning fork of frequency 480 Hz completes 50 vibrations. Velocity of sound is 348 `ms^(-1)`.

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To solve the problem of how far sound travels in air when a tuning fork of frequency 480 Hz completes 50 vibrations, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and velocity The relationship between the velocity of sound (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) is given by the formula: \[ v = f \times \lambda \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the formula to find the wavelength We can rearrange the formula to find the wavelength: \[ \lambda = \frac{v}{f} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the given values into the equation We know: - Velocity of sound, \( v = 348 \, \text{m/s} \) - Frequency of the tuning fork, \( f = 480 \, \text{Hz} \) Substituting these values into the equation for wavelength: \[ \lambda = \frac{348 \, \text{m/s}}{480 \, \text{Hz}} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the wavelength Now, perform the calculation: \[ \lambda = \frac{348}{480} \approx 0.725 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the distance traveled for 50 vibrations Since one vibration corresponds to one wavelength, the distance traveled by sound for 50 vibrations is: \[ \text{Distance} = 50 \times \lambda \] \[ \text{Distance} = 50 \times 0.725 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 6: Perform the final calculation Now, calculate the distance: \[ \text{Distance} = 50 \times 0.725 = 36.25 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer The sound travels approximately **36.25 meters** in air when the tuning fork completes 50 vibrations. ---
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