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What will be the wavelength and pitch of...

What will be the wavelength and pitch of the note emitted by a closed organ pipe 32.4 cm long at `0^@C` if the velocity of sound in air at `0^@C` is `332 ms^(-1)`.

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To solve the problem of finding the wavelength and pitch of the note emitted by a closed organ pipe, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the length of the closed organ pipe to meters The length of the closed organ pipe is given as 32.4 cm. We need to convert this into meters. - \( L = 32.4 \, \text{cm} = \frac{32.4}{100} \, \text{m} = 0.324 \, \text{m} \) ### Step 2: Use the formula for frequency of a closed organ pipe For a closed organ pipe, the fundamental frequency \( f \) is given by the formula: \[ f = \frac{v}{4L} \] where \( v \) is the velocity of sound and \( L \) is the length of the pipe. ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the frequency formula We know: - \( v = 332 \, \text{m/s} \) - \( L = 0.324 \, \text{m} \) Now substituting these values into the frequency formula: \[ f = \frac{332 \, \text{m/s}}{4 \times 0.324 \, \text{m}} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the frequency Calculating the denominator: \[ 4 \times 0.324 = 1.296 \, \text{m} \] Now substituting back: \[ f = \frac{332}{1.296} \approx 256.2 \, \text{Hz} \] ### Step 5: Determine the pitch The pitch of a sound is directly proportional to its frequency. Therefore, the pitch of the note emitted by the organ pipe is also: \[ \text{Pitch} \approx 256.2 \, \text{Hz} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the wavelength The wavelength \( \lambda \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{v}{f} \] ### Step 7: Substitute the values into the wavelength formula Substituting the values we have: \[ \lambda = \frac{332 \, \text{m/s}}{256.2 \, \text{Hz}} \] ### Step 8: Calculate the wavelength Calculating: \[ \lambda \approx 1.296 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answers - **Wavelength (\( \lambda \))**: 1.296 m - **Pitch**: 256.2 Hz ---
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ICSE-WAVES-From Organ Pipes
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