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Which of the following is polymerised to...

Which of the following is polymerised to form proteins?

A

proteins

B

carbohydrates

C

amino acids

D

muramic acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following is polymerised to form proteins?" we need to analyze the options provided: proteins, carbohydrates, amino acids, and muramic acids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Proteins**: - Proteins are large biomolecules, also known as macromolecules, that play crucial roles in the body. They are essential for various functions including building tissues, enzymes, and hormones. 2. **Identifying the Building Blocks of Proteins**: - The basic units that make up proteins are called amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that can combine in various ways to form a wide variety of proteins. 3. **Polymerization Process**: - Amino acids undergo a process called polymerization, where they link together through peptide bonds to form long chains known as polypeptides. These polypeptides then fold into specific shapes to become functional proteins. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Proteins**: This option is incorrect because proteins are not polymerized from themselves; they are the end product of polymerization. - **Carbohydrates**: This option is also incorrect as carbohydrates are a different class of biomolecules, composed of monosaccharides, not amino acids. - **Amino Acids**: This is the correct option because amino acids are the monomers that polymerize to form proteins. - **Muramic Acids**: This option is incorrect as muramic acid is an amino sugar and a component of bacterial cell walls, not directly involved in protein synthesis. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Amino Acids** (Option C), as they are the monomers that polymerize to form proteins. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **C. Amino Acids**.
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