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The enzymes that break a complex molecul...

The enzymes that break a complex molecule into two products by hydrolysis belong to class

A

lyases

B

ligases

C

transferases

D

hydrolases Enzymes

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the class of enzymes that break a complex molecule into two products by hydrolysis, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for the class of enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler products through hydrolysis. 2. **Identify the Options**: The options provided are: - Lyses - Ligases - Transferases - Hydrolases 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Lyses**: These enzymes are involved in breaking down complex molecules, which aligns with the question's requirement. - **Ligases**: These enzymes are responsible for joining two molecules together, not breaking them apart. Therefore, they do not fit the criteria. - **Transferases**: These enzymes transfer functional groups from one molecule to another. They do not catalyze hydrolysis or break down complex molecules. - **Hydrolases**: These enzymes catalyze hydrolysis reactions, breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones by adding water. This option seems promising. 4. **Determine the Correct Class**: - While both hydrolases and lyses involve breaking down molecules, the term "hydrolases" specifically refers to enzymes that catalyze hydrolysis reactions. Therefore, hydrolases are the correct class of enzymes for the question. 5. **Conclusion**: The enzymes that break a complex molecule into two products by hydrolysis belong to the class **Hydrolases**. ### Final Answer: The enzymes that break a complex molecule into two products by hydrolysis belong to the class **Hydrolases**. ---
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