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Hexokinase is an example of...

Hexokinase is an example of

A

oxidoreductase

B

transferase

C

hydrolase

D

isomerase

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks what class of enzyme hexokinase belongs to. The options provided are oxidoreductase, transferase, hydrolase, and isomerase. 2. **Analyzing the Classes of Enzymes**: - **Oxidoreductase**: This class of enzymes is responsible for the transfer of electrons between substrates. They catalyze oxidation-reduction reactions, where one substrate gets oxidized (loses electrons) and another gets reduced (gains electrons). - **Transferase**: Enzymes in this class facilitate the transfer of specific functional groups (like methyl or phosphate groups) from one molecule to another. They are crucial in various metabolic pathways. - **Hydrolase**: These enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of substrates, which involves the addition of water to break chemical bonds, resulting in the breakdown of larger molecules into smaller ones. - **Isomerase**: This class of enzymes catalyzes the rearrangement of molecular structures, converting one isomer into another without changing the molecular formula. 3. **Identifying Hexokinase**: - Hexokinase is an enzyme that plays a critical role in glycolysis, the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into glucose-6-phosphate. - During this reaction, hexokinase transfers a phosphate group from ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to glucose, converting it into glucose-6-phosphate. This process involves the transfer of a specific group (the phosphate group). 4. **Conclusion**: Since hexokinase facilitates the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to glucose, it falls under the category of transferase enzymes. Therefore, the correct answer is **transferase**. ### Final Answer: Hexokinase is an example of **transferase**. ---
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