Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
All enzymes get denatured at high temper...

All enzymes get denatured at high temperature.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzymes**: Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the body. Each enzyme has a specific structure that allows it to perform its function effectively. 2. **Optimum Temperature**: Every enzyme has an optimum temperature at which it functions best. This is the temperature at which the enzyme's activity is highest. 3. **Effect of High Temperature**: When the temperature exceeds the optimum level, it can lead to denaturation. Denaturation is a process where the enzyme's structure is altered, particularly the shape of the active site, which is crucial for substrate binding. 4. **Disruption of Bonds**: High temperatures can break the weak bonds (such as hydrogen bonds and ionic bonds) that maintain the enzyme's three-dimensional structure. This disruption changes the shape of the enzyme and its active site. 5. **Substrate Binding**: If the active site of the enzyme is altered, the substrate can no longer fit into the active site. This means that the enzyme cannot catalyze the reaction effectively. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the statement "All enzymes get denatured at high temperature" is true because high temperatures can lead to the denaturation of enzymes, preventing them from functioning properly.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ENZYMES

    ICSE|Exercise REVIEW QUESTIONS ( MATCH THE FOLLOWING) |1 Videos
  • ENZYMES

    ICSE|Exercise REVIEW QUESTIONS (VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS) |31 Videos
  • ENZYMES

    ICSE|Exercise REVIEW QUESTIONS (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS) |6 Videos
  • DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

    ICSE|Exercise REVIEW QUESTIONS ( VIII. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS )|6 Videos
  • EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT EXERCISES WITH ANSWER (DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN) |11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the meaning of the term enzymes get 'denatured' at huge temperature?

All enzymes are

Read the following : (a) Low temperature preserves the enzyme (b) Enzyme gets denatured at high temperature (c ) Enzyme does not get dnatured at high temperature (d) Competitive inhibitor competes with the product formed Which of the following statement are true ?

Assertion : Inorganic catalysts work efficiently at high temperature. Reason : Enzymes get damaged at high temperature.

Assertion : Enzymes become denatured at high temperature . Reason : the tertiary structure of proteins gets damaged at high temperature .

Read the following statements about enzymes. Which among them are correct? I. The mechanism by which enzymes work is known as lock and key. II. They denature at high temperatures. III. They are mostly proteins having a tertiary structure. IV. They may be assisted by vitamins and minerals.

A device used to measure very high temperature is

Enzymes get denatured (killed) due to

A: Taq Polymerase is involved in PCR technique. R: This enzyme remain active during the high temperature including denaturation of double stranded DNA.

A: Taq Polymerase is involved in PCR technique. R: This enzyme remain active during the high temperature including denaturation of double stranded DNA.