The two daughter cells produced at the end of meiosis I when compared to the parent diploid cell will have:

Options

A. same amount of DNA and same number of chromosomes.
B. same amount of DNA and half number of chromosomes.
C. half amount of DNA and half number of chromosomes.
D. half amount of DNA and same number of chromosomes.

Answer

To solve the question regarding the two daughter cells produced at the end of meiosis I when compared to the parent diploid cell, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Parent Cell**:
- The parent cell is diploid, which means it has two sets of chromosomes. For example, if we denote the chromosome number as 2n, then in a diploid cell, the total number of chromosomes is 2n.

2. **Meiosis Overview**:
- Meiosis consists of two main stages: meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I is known as the reductional division because it reduces the chromosome number by half.

3. **Meiosis I Process**:
- During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes (pairs of chromosomes, one from each parent) are separated into two daughter cells. This means that each daughter cell will receive one chromosome from each homologous pair.

4. **Resulting Daughter Cells**:
- At the end of meiosis I, the two daughter cells produced will each have half the number of chromosomes compared to the parent cell. If the parent cell had 2n chromosomes, each daughter cell will have n chromosomes.

5. **DNA Content**:
- The DNA content is also halved. If the parent diploid cell had a DNA content of 4C (where C represents the amount of DNA in a haploid cell), then after meiosis I, each daughter cell will have a DNA content of 2C.

6. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the two daughter cells produced at the end of meiosis I will have half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of DNA compared to the parent diploid cell.

### Final Answer:
The two daughter cells produced at the end of meiosis I will have half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of DNA compared to the parent diploid cell.

---