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Solve for real x: (x + | x + 3 |)/( x +...

Solve for real ` x: (x + | x + 3 |)/( x + 2) lt 1, x ne - 2 `

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To solve the inequality \((x + |x + 3|)/(x + 2) < 1\) with the condition \(x \neq -2\), we will analyze the expression based on the definition of the absolute value and the sign of \(x + 2\). ### Step 1: Consider the case when \(x + 2 > 0\) (i.e., \(x > -2\)) In this case, we have: \[ |x + 3| = x + 3 \] Thus, the inequality becomes: \[ \frac{x + (x + 3)}{x + 2} < 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{2x + 3}{x + 2} < 1 \] ### Step 2: Multiply both sides by \(x + 2\) (since \(x + 2 > 0\), the inequality sign remains the same) \[ 2x + 3 < x + 2 \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the inequality Subtract \(x\) from both sides: \[ 2x - x + 3 < 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ x + 3 < 2 \] Subtract 3 from both sides: \[ x < -1 \] ### Step 4: Combine conditions Since we have \(x > -2\) and \(x < -1\), the solution for this case is: \[ -2 < x < -1 \] ### Step 5: Consider the case when \(x + 2 < 0\) (i.e., \(x < -2\)) In this case, we have: \[ |x + 3| = -(x + 3) = -x - 3 \] Thus, the inequality becomes: \[ \frac{x - (x + 3)}{x + 2} < 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{-3}{x + 2} < 1 \] ### Step 6: Multiply both sides by \(x + 2\) (since \(x + 2 < 0\), the inequality sign changes) \[ -3 > x + 2 \] ### Step 7: Rearrange the inequality Subtract 2 from both sides: \[ -3 - 2 > x \] This simplifies to: \[ -5 > x \quad \text{or} \quad x < -5 \] ### Step 8: Combine conditions Since we have \(x < -2\) and \(x < -5\), the solution for this case is: \[ x < -5 \] ### Final Solution Combining both cases, we have: \[ (-\infty, -5) \cup (-2, -1) \]
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