Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let f :[2,oo)to {1,oo) defined by f (x)=...

Let `f :[2,oo)to {1,oo)` defined by `f (x)=2^(x ^(4)-4x ^(3))and g : [(pi)/(2), pi] to A ` defined by `g (x) = (sin x+4)/(sin x-2)` be two invertible functions, then
The set "A" equals to

A

`[5,2]`

B

`[-2,5]`

C

`[-5,2]`

D

`[-5,-2]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the set \( A \) for the function \( g(x) = \frac{\sin x + 4}{\sin x - 2} \) defined on the interval \( \left[\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right] \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Function and Interval**: We have the function \( g(x) = \frac{\sin x + 4}{\sin x - 2} \) defined on the interval \( \left[\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right] \). 2. **Evaluate the Function at the Endpoints**: - Calculate \( g\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \): \[ g\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \frac{\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) + 4}{\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) - 2} = \frac{1 + 4}{1 - 2} = \frac{5}{-1} = -5 \] - Calculate \( g(\pi) \): \[ g(\pi) = \frac{\sin(\pi) + 4}{\sin(\pi) - 2} = \frac{0 + 4}{0 - 2} = \frac{4}{-2} = -2 \] 3. **Determine the Behavior of \( g(x) \)**: - We need to check if \( g(x) \) is increasing or decreasing in the interval \( \left[\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right] \). We can do this by finding the derivative \( g'(x) \). 4. **Find the Derivative \( g'(x) \)**: Using the quotient rule: \[ g'(x) = \frac{(\cos x)(\sin x - 2) - (\sin x + 4)(\cos x)}{(\sin x - 2)^2} \] Simplifying the numerator: \[ g'(x) = \frac{\cos x (\sin x - 2 - \sin x - 4)}{(\sin x - 2)^2} = \frac{\cos x (-6)}{(\sin x - 2)^2} = \frac{-6 \cos x}{(\sin x - 2)^2} \] 5. **Analyze the Sign of \( g'(x) \)**: - On the interval \( \left[\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right] \), \( \cos x \) is non-positive (it is zero at \( \frac{\pi}{2} \) and negative for \( x \in \left(\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right) \)). - Thus, \( g'(x) \leq 0 \), indicating that \( g(x) \) is decreasing on this interval. 6. **Determine the Range of \( g(x) \)**: Since \( g(x) \) is decreasing from \( g\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = -5 \) to \( g(\pi) = -2 \), the range of \( g(x) \) is: \[ g(x) \in (-5, -2) \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the set \( A \) is: \[ A = (-5, -2) \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • FUNCTION

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise MATCHING TYPE PROBLEMS|6 Videos
  • FUNCTION

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS|33 Videos
  • FUNCTION

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise ONE OR MORE THAN ONE ANSWE IS/ARE CORRECT|23 Videos
  • ELLIPSE

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-4 : Subjective Type Problems|2 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-4 : Subjective Type Problems|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let f :[2,oo)to {1,oo) defined by f (x)=2^(x ^(4)-4x ^(3))and g : [(pi)/(2), pi] to A defined by g (x) = (sin x+4)/(sin x-2) be two invertible functions, then f ^(-1) (x) is equal to

Let f :[2,oo)to {1,oo) defined by f (x)=2^(x ^(4)-4x ^(2))and g : [(pi)/(2), pi] to A defined by g (x) = (sin x+4)/(sin x-2) be two invertible functions, then f ^(-1) (x) is equal to

Let f:[4,oo)to[4,oo) be defined by f(x)=5^(x^((x-4))) .Then f^(-1)(x) is

Let f:(2,oo)to X be defined by f(x)= 4x-x^(2) . Then f is invertible, if X=

If the function f:R rarr A defined as f(x)=sin^(-1)((x)/(1+x^(2))) is a surjective function, then the set A is

Let f:A->B be a function defined by f(x) =sqrt3sin x +cos x+4. If f is invertible, then

If f:[1, oo) rarr [1, oo) is defined as f(x) = 3^(x(x-2)) then f^(-1)(x) is equal to

Let f : [-(pi)/(2), (pi)/(2)] rarr [3, 11] defined as f(x) = sin^(2)x + 4 sin x + 6 . Show that f is bijective function.

If a function f:[2,oo)toR is defined by f(x)=x^(2)-4x+5 , then the range of f is

Let f:(-oo,2] to (-oo,4] be a function defined by f(x)=4x-x^(2) . Then, f^(-1)(x) is