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If int (x ^(6) +x ^(4)+x^(2)) sqrt(2x ^(...

If `int (x ^(6) +x ^(4)+x^(2)) sqrt(2x ^(4) +3x ^(2)+6) dx = ((ax ^(6) +betax ^(4) + gammax ^(2))^(3//2))/(18) +C` where C is constnat, then find the value of `(beta + gamma - alpha).`

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To solve the given integral problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the integral We start with the integral: \[ I = \int (x^6 + x^4 + x^2) \sqrt{2x^4 + 3x^2 + 6} \, dx \] ### Step 2: Factor out \(x^2\) We can factor out \(x^2\) from the polynomial inside the integral: \[ I = \int x^2 (x^4 + x^2 + 1) \sqrt{2x^4 + 3x^2 + 6} \, dx \] ### Step 3: Substitute \(t\) Let’s make a substitution to simplify the integral. We set: \[ t = 2x^4 + 3x^2 + 6 \] To find \(dt\), we differentiate \(t\): \[ dt = (8x^3 + 6x) \, dx \] This can be factored as: \[ dt = 2x(4x^2 + 3) \, dx \] Thus, we can express \(dx\) in terms of \(dt\): \[ dx = \frac{dt}{2x(4x^2 + 3)} \] ### Step 4: Rewrite the integral Now substituting \(t\) and \(dx\) into the integral: \[ I = \int x^2 (x^4 + x^2 + 1) \sqrt{t} \cdot \frac{dt}{2x(4x^2 + 3)} \] This simplifies to: \[ I = \frac{1}{2} \int \frac{x(x^4 + x^2 + 1) \sqrt{t}}{4x^2 + 3} \, dt \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the integral Now we can evaluate the integral. The integral can be expressed as: \[ I = \frac{1}{12} t^{3/2} + C \] Substituting back for \(t\): \[ I = \frac{1}{12} (2x^4 + 3x^2 + 6)^{3/2} + C \] ### Step 6: Compare with the given expression The problem states that: \[ I = \frac{(a x^6 + \beta x^4 + \gamma x^2)^{3/2}}{18} + C \] We can compare the two expressions: \[ \frac{(2x^6 + 3x^4 + 6x^2)^{3/2}}{18} = \frac{(a x^6 + \beta x^4 + \gamma x^2)^{3/2}}{18} \] ### Step 7: Identify coefficients From the comparison, we can identify: - \(a = 2\) - \(\beta = 3\) - \(\gamma = 6\) ### Step 8: Calculate \(\beta + \gamma - \alpha\) Now we need to find: \[ \beta + \gamma - \alpha = 3 + 6 - 2 = 7 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\beta + \gamma - \alpha\) is: \[ \boxed{7} \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-INDEFINITE AND DEFINITE INTEGRATION-EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. If int (0)^(oo) (x ^(3))/((a ^(2)+ x ^(2)))dx = (1)/(ka ^(6)), then fi...

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  2. Let f (x) = x cos x, x in [(3pi)/(2), 2pi] and g (x) be its inverse. ...

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  3. If int (x ^(6) +x ^(4)+x^(2)) sqrt(2x ^(4) +3x ^(2)+6) dx = ((ax ^(6) ...

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  4. If the value of the definite integral int ^(-1) ^(1) cos ^(-1) ((1)/(s...

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  5. The value of int (tan x )/(tan ^(2) x + tan x+1)dx =x -(2)/(sqrtA) tan...

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  6. Let int (0)^(1) (4x ^(3) (1+(x ^(4)) ^(2010)))/((1+x^(4))^(2012))dx = ...

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  7. Let int ( 1) ^(sqrt5)(x ^(2x ^(2)+1) +ln "("x ^(2x ^(2x ^(2)+1))")")dx...

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  8. If int (dx )/(cos ^(3) x-sin ^(3))=A tan ^(-1) (f (x)) +bln |(sqrt2+f ...

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  9. Find the value of |a| for which the area of triangle included between ...

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  10. Let I = int (0) ^(pi) x ^(6) (pi-x) ^(8)dx, then (pi ^(15))/((""^(15) ...

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  11. If I = int (0) ^(100) (sqrtx)dx, then the value of (9I)/(155) is:

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  12. Let I(n) = int (0)^(pi) (sin (n + (1)/(2))x )/(sin ((x)/(2)))dx where ...

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  13. If M be the maximum value of 72 int (0) ^(y) sqrt(x ^(4) +(y-y^(2))^(2...

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  14. Find the number points where f (theta) = int (-1)^(1) (sin theta dx )/...

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  15. underset(nrarroo)lim[(1)/(sqrtn)+(1)/(sqrt(2n))+(1)/(sqrt(3n))+...+(1)...

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  16. The maximum value of int (-pi//2) ^(2pi//2) sin x. f (x) dx, subject t...

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  17. Given a function g, continous everywhere such that g (1)=5 and int (0)...

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  18. If f (n)= 1/pi int (0) ^(pi//2) (sin ^(2) (n theta) d theta)/(sin ^(2)...

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  19. Let f (2-x) =f (2+xand f (4-x )= f (4+x). Function f (x) satisfies int...

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  20. Let l (n) =int (-1) ^(1) |x|(1+ x+ (x ^(2))/(2 ) +(x ^(3))/(3) + ........

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