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Given a,b, c are three distinct real numbers satisfying the inequality `a-2b+4c gt0` and the equation `ax ^(2) + bx +c =0` has no real roots. Then the possible value (s) of `(4a +2b+c)/(a+3b+9c)` is/are:

A

2

B

`-1`

C

3

D

`sqrt2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we need to analyze the given conditions and derive the possible values of the expression \((4a + 2b + c)/(a + 3b + 9c)\). ### Step 1: Understand the conditions We have two conditions: 1. The inequality \(a - 2b + 4c > 0\). 2. The quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) has no real roots, which implies that its discriminant \(D < 0\). ### Step 2: Write the discriminant condition The discriminant \(D\) for the quadratic equation \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) is given by: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac \] Since the equation has no real roots, we have: \[ b^2 - 4ac < 0 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the inequality The inequality \(a - 2b + 4c > 0\) can be rearranged to express \(a\) in terms of \(b\) and \(c\): \[ a > 2b - 4c \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 4: Substitute values into the expression We need to evaluate the expression: \[ \frac{4a + 2b + c}{a + 3b + 9c} \] ### Step 5: Let’s denote the expression as \(k\) Let: \[ k = \frac{4a + 2b + c}{a + 3b + 9c} \] We can cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction: \[ k(a + 3b + 9c) = 4a + 2b + c \] This simplifies to: \[ ka + 3kb + 9kc = 4a + 2b + c \] Rearranging gives: \[ (ka - 4a) + (3kb - 2b) + (9kc - c) = 0 \] Factoring out the terms: \[ a(k - 4) + b(3k - 2) + c(9k - 1) = 0 \quad \text{(3)} \] ### Step 6: Analyze the coefficients For the equation (3) to hold true for distinct \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\), the coefficients must be such that: \[ k - 4 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad 3k - 2 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad 9k - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \(k\) 1. From \(k - 4 = 0\): \[ k = 4 \] 2. From \(3k - 2 = 0\): \[ 3k = 2 \implies k = \frac{2}{3} \] 3. From \(9k - 1 = 0\): \[ 9k = 1 \implies k = \frac{1}{9} \] ### Step 8: Conclusion The possible values of \(k\) are: \[ k = 4, \quad k = \frac{2}{3}, \quad k = \frac{1}{9} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the possible values of \(\frac{4a + 2b + c}{a + 3b + 9c}\) are \(4\), \(\frac{2}{3}\), and \(\frac{1}{9}\).
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