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Given that the three points where the cu...

Given that the three points where the curve `y=bx^(2)-2` intersects the x-axis and y-axis form an equilateral triangle. Find the value of 2b.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(2b\) given that the points where the curve \(y = bx^2 - 2\) intersects the x-axis and y-axis form an equilateral triangle. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Find the intersection points with the x-axis**: The curve intersects the x-axis when \(y = 0\). \[ 0 = bx^2 - 2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ bx^2 = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x^2 = \frac{2}{b} \] Thus, the x-coordinates of the intersection points are: \[ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{2}{b}} \] Let’s denote these points as \(A\) and \(B\): \[ A\left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}, 0\right), \quad B\left(-\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}, 0\right) \] 2. **Find the intersection point with the y-axis**: The curve intersects the y-axis when \(x = 0\). \[ y = b(0)^2 - 2 = -2 \] Thus, the intersection point is: \[ C(0, -2) \] 3. **Determine the lengths of the sides of the triangle**: The distance \(AB\) between points \(A\) and \(B\) is: \[ AB = \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}} - (-\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}})\right)^2 + (0 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}\right)^2} = 2\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}} = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{b}} \] The distance \(AC\) between points \(A\) and \(C\) is: \[ AC = \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}} - 0\right)^2 + (0 - (-2))^2} = \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}\right)^2 + 2^2} = \sqrt{\frac{2}{b} + 4} \] The distance \(BC\) between points \(B\) and \(C\) is: \[ BC = \sqrt{\left(-\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}} - 0\right)^2 + (0 - (-2))^2} = \sqrt{\left(-\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}\right)^2 + 2^2} = \sqrt{\frac{2}{b} + 4} \] 4. **Set the distances equal for an equilateral triangle**: Since \(AB = AC = BC\), we have: \[ AB = AC \] Therefore, \[ \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{b}} = \sqrt{\frac{2}{b} + 4} \] Squaring both sides: \[ \left(\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2 = \frac{2}{b} + 4 \] Simplifying gives: \[ \frac{8}{b} = \frac{2}{b} + 4 \] Multiplying through by \(b\) (assuming \(b \neq 0\)): \[ 8 = 2 + 4b \] Rearranging gives: \[ 6 = 4b \quad \Rightarrow \quad b = \frac{3}{2} \] 5. **Calculate \(2b\)**: \[ 2b = 2 \times \frac{3}{2} = 3 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{3} \]
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