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In DeltaABC, angleA=60^(@), angleB=90^(@...

In `DeltaABC, angleA=60^(@), angleB=90^(@), angleC=30^(@)`. Let H be its orthocentre, then :
(where symbols used have usual meanings)

A

`AH=c`

B

`CH=a`

C

`AH=a`

D

`BH=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will analyze triangle ABC with the given angles and find the distances from the orthocenter H to the vertices A, B, and C. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Angles and Triangle Type**: - Given angles are \( \angle A = 60^\circ \), \( \angle B = 90^\circ \), and \( \angle C = 30^\circ \). - Since \( \angle B = 90^\circ \), triangle ABC is a right triangle. 2. **Use the Sine Rule to Find the Sides**: - According to the sine rule: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = 2R \] - Here, \( a \) is the side opposite to angle A, \( b \) is opposite angle B, and \( c \) is opposite angle C. 3. **Calculate the Sides**: - For side \( a \): \[ a = 2R \sin A = 2R \sin 60^\circ = 2R \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = R\sqrt{3} \] - For side \( b \): \[ b = 2R \sin B = 2R \sin 90^\circ = 2R \cdot 1 = 2R \] - For side \( c \): \[ c = 2R \sin C = 2R \sin 30^\circ = 2R \cdot \frac{1}{2} = R \] 4. **Calculate Distances from the Orthocenter (H) to the Vertices**: - The distances from the orthocenter H to the vertices A, B, and C are given by: \[ AH = 2R \cos A, \quad BH = 2R \cos B, \quad CH = 2R \cos C \] - Calculate \( AH \): \[ AH = 2R \cos 60^\circ = 2R \cdot \frac{1}{2} = R \] - Calculate \( BH \): \[ BH = 2R \cos 90^\circ = 2R \cdot 0 = 0 \] - Calculate \( CH \): \[ CH = 2R \cos 30^\circ = 2R \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = R\sqrt{3} \] 5. **Relate Distances to Sides**: - From the calculations: - \( AH = R \) (which is equal to side \( c \)) - \( BH = 0 \) - \( CH = R\sqrt{3} \) (which is equal to side \( a \)) 6. **Conclusion**: - The distances from the orthocenter to the vertices are: - \( AH = c \) - \( BH = 0 \) - \( CH = a \) - Therefore, the verified options are 1, 2, and 4.
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