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Which one of the following is a differen...

Which one of the following is a different pair?

A

Li, Na

B

Be, Ba

C

O, At

D

N, As

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which pair is different among the given options, we need to analyze each pair based on their group in the periodic table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements in Each Pair**: - **Option 1**: Lithium (Li) and Sodium (Na) - **Option 2**: Beryllium (Be) and Barium (Ba) - **Option 3**: Oxygen (O) and Sulfur (S) - **Option 4**: Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) 2. **Determine the Group of Each Element**: - **Lithium (Li)**: Group 1 (Alkali Metals) - **Sodium (Na)**: Group 1 (Alkali Metals) - **Beryllium (Be)**: Group 2 (Alkaline Earth Metals) - **Barium (Ba)**: Group 2 (Alkaline Earth Metals) - **Oxygen (O)**: Group 16 (Chalcogens) - **Sulfur (S)**: Group 16 (Chalcogens) - **Nitrogen (N)**: Group 15 (Pnictogens) - **Phosphorus (P)**: Group 15 (Pnictogens) 3. **Analyze the Pairs**: - **Option 1 (Li, Na)**: Both are in Group 1. - **Option 2 (Be, Ba)**: Both are in Group 2. - **Option 3 (O, S)**: Both are in Group 16. - **Option 4 (N, P)**: Both are in Group 15. 4. **Identify the Odd Pair**: - All pairs except for the third pair (O and S) consist of elements from the same group in the periodic table. - The third pair (O and S) is from Group 16, but it is the only pair that does not follow the trend of being in adjacent groups or having a clear relationship based on the periodic table's structure. 5. **Conclusion**: - The pair that is different from the others is **Option 3: Oxygen (O) and Sulfur (S)**.
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