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Select the amphoteric substance in the f...

Select the amphoteric substance in the following:

A

`SO_(3)`

B

`NaOH`

C

`CO_(2)`

D

`Al(OH)_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the amphoteric substance from the given options, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Amphoteric Substances**: - Amphoteric substances are those that can act as both acids and bases. They can react with acids to form salts and water, and they can also react with bases. 2. **Identify the Given Options**: - The options provided include various compounds. For the purpose of this solution, let’s assume the options are: 1. SO3 (Sulfur Trioxide) 2. NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide) 3. CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) 4. Al(OH)3 (Aluminum Hydroxide) 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **SO3 (Sulfur Trioxide)**: This is a non-metal oxide and is known to be acidic. It does not exhibit basic properties. - **NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide)**: This is a strong base (alkali) and does not exhibit acidic properties. - **CO2 (Carbon Dioxide)**: This is also a non-metal oxide and is acidic in nature. It does not exhibit basic properties. - **Al(OH)3 (Aluminum Hydroxide)**: This compound can react with both acids and bases. It can neutralize acids and also react with strong bases, making it amphoteric. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the given options, **Al(OH)3 (Aluminum Hydroxide)** is the only amphoteric substance because it can behave as both an acid and a base. ### Final Answer: The amphoteric substance among the given options is **Al(OH)3 (Aluminum Hydroxide)**. ---
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