Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
If P, Q, R and S are elements of 3rd per...

If P, Q, R and S are elements of 3rd period of p-block in modern periodic table, among these one element is metal and rest are non-metals and their order of electronegativity is given as:
`P lt Q lt R lt S`
In which of the following linkage release of `H^+` is relatively more easier?

A

P-O-H

B

S-O-H

C

Q-O-H

D

R-O-H

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the elements P, Q, R, and S, which are from the 3rd period of the p-block in the modern periodic table. We know that one of these elements is a metal and the rest are non-metals. The order of electronegativity is given as P < Q < R < S. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements in the 3rd Period of the p-block:** The elements in the 3rd period of the p-block are: - Aluminium (Al) - Metal - Silicon (Si) - Metalloid - Phosphorus (P) - Non-metal - Sulfur (S) - Non-metal - Chlorine (Cl) - Non-metal Since we have one metal and three non-metals, we identify Aluminium as the metal. 2. **Assign the Elements Based on Electronegativity Order:** Given the order of electronegativity P < Q < R < S, we can assign: - P = Al (Aluminium) - Q = P (Phosphorus) - R = S (Sulfur) - S = Cl (Chlorine) This means: - P (Al) < Q (P) < R (S) < S (Cl) 3. **Understand the Relationship Between Size and H+ Release:** The ease of releasing H+ ions is generally influenced by the size of the atom. Larger atoms tend to have a weaker hold on their outer electrons, making it easier to release H+ ions. 4. **Compare the Sizes of the Elements:** Among the elements: - Aluminium (Al) is larger than Phosphorus (P), Sulfur (S), and Chlorine (Cl). - Therefore, Aluminium will have a weaker attraction to its outer electrons compared to the other non-metals. 5. **Conclusion:** Since Aluminium is the largest atom among the given elements, it will release H+ ions more easily than the other elements. Thus, the answer to the question is that the linkage involving Aluminium (P) will release H+ more easily. ### Final Answer: The element P (Aluminium) will release H+ more easily.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the elements P, Q, R, and S, which are from the 3rd period of the p-block in the modern periodic table. We know that one of these elements is a metal and the rest are non-metals. The order of electronegativity is given as P < Q < R < S. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements in the 3rd Period of the p-block:** The elements in the 3rd period of the p-block are: - Aluminium (Al) - Metal - Silicon (Si) - Metalloid ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ONE OR MORE ANSWERS IN/ARE CORRECT|98 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise MATCHTHE COLUMN|11 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise MATCH THE COLUMN|11 Videos
  • p-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|35 Videos
  • QUALITATIVE INORGANIC ANALYSIS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|4 Videos
VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-PERIODIC PROPERTIES-Level 3 (Passage Type)
  1. There are nine elements A to I. these are belongs to p-block element o...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. There are nine elements A to I. these are belongs to p-block element o...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If P, Q, R and S are elements of 3rd period of p-block in modern perio...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If P, Q, R and S are elements of 3rd period of p-block in modern perio...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If P, Q, R and S are elements of 3rd period of p-block in modern perio...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Consider the following elements with their electronegativity value: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Consider the following elements with their electronegativity value: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In the modern period table, elements are arranged in order of increasi...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increa...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The energy required to pull the most loosely bound electron form an at...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The energy required to pull the most loosely bound electron form an at...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The energy required to pull the most loosely bound electron form an at...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. All the elements, on the basis of long form of periodic table, can be ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. All the elements, on the basis of long form of periodic table, can be ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. All the elements, on the basis of long form of periodic table, can be ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation en...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation en...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The second ionisation energies are higher than the first ionisation en...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Nuclear charge actually experienced by an electron is termed as effect...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Nuclear charge actually experienced by an electron is termed as effect...

    Text Solution

    |