Consider the following elements with their electronegativity value:
`{:("Element",A,B,C,D),("Electronegativity (Pauling scale)",3.77,1.12,2.25,3.10):}`
Q. Select correct statement:

Options

A. Oxide of element D is more acidic than that of A
B. Oxides of elements C and D are basic in nature
C. Oxide of element B is acidic in nature
D. BOH is more basic than `H_(2)O`

Explanation

To solve the question regarding the elements and their electronegativity values, we need to analyze the given data and determine the correct statement based on the electronegativity differences. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

### Step 1: Identify the Electronegativity Values
We have the following elements and their electronegativity values:
- Element A: 3.77
- Element B: 1.12
- Element C: 2.25
- Element D: 3.10
- Electronegativity of Oxygen (O): 3.5

### Step 2: Calculate the Electronegativity Differences
We need to calculate the electronegativity differences between each element and oxygen (O) to understand the nature of the bonds formed.

1. **For Element A and Oxygen:**
\[ \text{Difference} = |3.77 - 3.5| = 0.27 \]

2. **For Element B and Oxygen:**
\[ \text{Difference} = |1.12 - 3.5| = 2.38 \]

3. **For Element C and Oxygen:**
\[ \text{Difference} = |2.25 - 3.5| = 1.25 \]

4. **For Element D and Oxygen:**
\[ \text{Difference} = |3.10 - 3.5| = 0.40 \]

### Step 3: Analyze the Electronegativity Differences
From the calculations, we have the following differences:
- A-O: 0.27
- B-O: 2.38
- C-O: 1.25
- D-O: 0.40

The maximum electronegativity difference is between Element B and Oxygen (2.38).

### Step 4: Determine Bond Nature
A larger electronegativity difference typically indicates a more ionic bond. Since B has the highest difference with oxygen, the bond between B and O is likely ionic. This suggests that the bond will break, leading to the formation of B^+ and OH^- ions, indicating basic behavior.

### Step 5: Compare with Water
The electronegativity of Hydrogen (H) is approximately 2.1. The difference between H and O is:
\[ |3.5 - 2.1| = 1.4 \]
Since the difference between B and O (2.38) is greater than the difference between H and O (1.4), the bond in B-O is more ionic and will break more readily than the bond in water (H2O).

### Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the correct statement is that the compound formed with element B and oxygen will be more basic than water due to the higher ionic character of the bond.

### Final Answer
The correct answer is: **The compound formed by element B and oxygen is more basic than water.**

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