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The correct statement is/are:...

The correct statement is/are:

A

Zirconium (Zr) and hafnium (Hf) have almost same size

B

Correct order of ionisation energy of coinage metals is CugtAg`ltAu`

C

Carbon atom in `C Cl_(4)` is more electronegative than carbon atom in `CF_(4)`

D

`Pb^(2+)` is more stable than `Pb^(4+)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct statements from the given options, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** Zirconium and hafnium have almost the same size. - **Explanation:** Zirconium (Zr) has an atomic number of 40, while hafnium (Hf) has an atomic number of 72. Despite being in different periods, their sizes are similar due to the lanthanide contraction. The filling of the 4f orbitals in the lanthanide series causes increased nuclear charge, which pulls the outer electrons closer to the nucleus, reducing the atomic size. Therefore, this statement is **true**. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** The correct order of ionization energies of coinage metals is copper, silver, then gold. - **Explanation:** The order of ionization energies for coinage metals is influenced by their electronic configurations. Copper (Cu) has a filled 3d subshell, silver (Ag) has a filled 4d subshell, and gold (Au) has filled 4f and 5d subshells. The effective nuclear charge increases due to the filling of inner orbitals, making it harder to remove electrons. Thus, the order of ionization energy is indeed Cu > Ag > Au, making this statement **true**. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** Carbon atoms in CCl4 are more electronegative than carbon in CF4. - **Explanation:** In CF4, the carbon atom is bonded to four highly electronegative fluorine atoms, which pulls electron density towards them, making the carbon atom less electronegative. In CCl4, chlorine is less electronegative than fluorine, so the carbon retains more electron density. Therefore, carbon in CCl4 is actually more electronegative than carbon in CF4, making this statement **false**. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** Pb+2 is more stable than Pb+4. - **Explanation:** Lead (Pb) exhibits an inert pair effect, where the s-electrons do not participate in bonding as effectively as the p-electrons when the 4f orbitals are filled. This results in Pb+2 being more stable than Pb+4 because the Pb+4 state requires participation from the s-electrons, which are less available. Thus, this statement is **true**. ### Conclusion The correct statements are: - Statement 1: True - Statement 2: True - Statement 3: False - Statement 4: True ### Final Answer The correct statements are: 1, 2, and 4. ---

To determine the correct statements from the given options, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** Zirconium and hafnium have almost the same size. - **Explanation:** Zirconium (Zr) has an atomic number of 40, while hafnium (Hf) has an atomic number of 72. Despite being in different periods, their sizes are similar due to the lanthanide contraction. The filling of the 4f orbitals in the lanthanide series causes increased nuclear charge, which pulls the outer electrons closer to the nucleus, reducing the atomic size. Therefore, this statement is **true**. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement ...
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-PERIODIC PROPERTIES-ONE OR MORE ANSWERS IN/ARE CORRECT
  1. Which of the following is/are correct order?

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  2. Consider the following sequence of reaction: If electronic config...

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  3. The correct statement is/are:

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  4. Which of the following statements is true about electronegativity?

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  5. Which of the following element have the similar value of electronegati...

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  6. Which of the following properties can be determined by using Born-Habe...

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  7. Select correct order(s) of electronegativity of element is/are:

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  8. Choose the correct statement(s):

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  9. Select equation having endothermic step:

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  10. Consider the following Born-Haber's cycle: (Where DeltaH(1),Delta...

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  11. Which of the followng oxides is/are amphoteric/

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  12. Which of the following show amphoteric behaviour?

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  13. Assign the position of the element having outer electronic configurati...

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  14. Which of the following statement(s) regarding periodic properties is/a...

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  15. Which of the following properties among halongens decrease(s) from flu...

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  16. In halogens, which of the following decreases from fluorine to iodine?

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  17. Mark the correct statements out of the following:

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  18. The diagram below shows part of the skeleton of the periodic table ini...

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  19. Answer the following on the basis of modern periodic table. (I) G...

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  20. Which of the following statements concerning elements with atomic numb...

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