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Which of the following molecule is theor...

Which of the following molecule is theoretically not possible ?

A

`SF_(4)`

B

`OF_(2)`

C

`OF_(4)`

D

`O_(2)F_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following molecules is theoretically not possible, we will analyze the given options one by one based on their hybridization and electronic configurations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze SF4:** - Sulfur (S) has an electronic configuration of 3s² 3p⁴. - In SF4, sulfur can undergo hybridization to form sp³d hybrid orbitals. - The structure of SF4 is based on a seesaw shape due to the presence of one lone pair and four bonding pairs. - Since sulfur has d-orbitals available (being in the third period), it can expand its octet and accommodate four fluorine atoms. - **Conclusion:** SF4 exists. 2. **Analyze OF2:** - Oxygen (O) has an electronic configuration of 2s² 2p⁴. - In OF2, oxygen forms two sigma bonds with fluorine atoms and has two lone pairs. - The hybridization of oxygen in OF2 is sp³, as it involves four orbitals (2 bonding + 2 lone pairs). - **Conclusion:** OF2 exists. 3. **Analyze OF4:** - Oxygen, as previously mentioned, has an electronic configuration of 2s² 2p⁴ and does not have d-orbitals available for hybridization. - To form OF4, oxygen would need to accommodate four fluorine atoms, which would require it to expand its octet. - However, since oxygen lacks d-orbitals, it cannot undergo the necessary hybridization to form OF4. - **Conclusion:** OF4 does not exist. 4. **Analyze O2F2:** - O2F2 has a structure similar to H2O2, where each oxygen atom is bonded to one fluorine atom and has two lone pairs. - The hybridization of each oxygen in O2F2 is sp³, which is feasible as it involves four orbitals (2 bonding + 2 lone pairs). - **Conclusion:** O2F2 exists. ### Final Answer: Based on the analysis, the molecule that is theoretically not possible is **OF4**.
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)-SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS
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  2. Consider following compounds A to E : (A) XeF(n) " " (B) XeF((n+1)...

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  3. Consider the following five group (According to modern periodic table)...

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  4. Consider the following species and find out total number of species wh...

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  5. Consider the following table regarding interhalogen compounds, XY(n) (...

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  6. What is covalency of chlorine atom in second excited state ?

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  7. Sum of sigma and pi bonds in NH(4)^(+) cation is ..

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  8. Calculate the value of X-Y, for XeOF(4). (X=Number of sigma bond pair ...

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  9. The molecule ABn is planar with six pairs of electrons around A in the...

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  10. Calculate value of (X+Y+Z)/(10), here X is O-N-O bond angle in NO(3)^(...

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  11. Calculate x+y+z for H(3)PO(3) acid, where x is no. of lone pairs, y is...

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  12. How many right angle, bond angles are present in TeF(5)^(-) molecular ...

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  13. How may possible angle FSeF bond angles are present in SeF(4) molecule...

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  14. In IF(6)^(-) and TeF(5)^(-), sum of axial d-orbitals which are used in...

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  15. Among the following, total no. of planar species is : (i) SF(4) " "...

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  16. Calculate the value of " x+y-z" here x,y and z are total number of non...

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  17. Consider the following table Then calculate value of "p+q+r-s-t".

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  18. In phosphorus acid, if X is number of non bonding electron pairs. Y is...

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  19. Calculate the number of p(pi)-d(pi) bond(s) present in SO(4)^(2-) :

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  20. Sum of sigma and pi bonds in NH(4)^(+) cation is ..

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  21. Consider the following orbitals (i)3p(x) (ii)4d(z^(2)) (iii)3d(x^(2)...

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