Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following molecule is theor...

Which of the following molecule is theoretically not possible ?

A

`SF_(4)`

B

`OF_(2)`

C

`OF_(4)`

D

`O_(2)F_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following molecules is theoretically not possible, we will analyze the given options one by one based on their hybridization and electronic configurations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze SF4:** - Sulfur (S) has an electronic configuration of 3s² 3p⁴. - In SF4, sulfur can undergo hybridization to form sp³d hybrid orbitals. - The structure of SF4 is based on a seesaw shape due to the presence of one lone pair and four bonding pairs. - Since sulfur has d-orbitals available (being in the third period), it can expand its octet and accommodate four fluorine atoms. - **Conclusion:** SF4 exists. 2. **Analyze OF2:** - Oxygen (O) has an electronic configuration of 2s² 2p⁴. - In OF2, oxygen forms two sigma bonds with fluorine atoms and has two lone pairs. - The hybridization of oxygen in OF2 is sp³, as it involves four orbitals (2 bonding + 2 lone pairs). - **Conclusion:** OF2 exists. 3. **Analyze OF4:** - Oxygen, as previously mentioned, has an electronic configuration of 2s² 2p⁴ and does not have d-orbitals available for hybridization. - To form OF4, oxygen would need to accommodate four fluorine atoms, which would require it to expand its octet. - However, since oxygen lacks d-orbitals, it cannot undergo the necessary hybridization to form OF4. - **Conclusion:** OF4 does not exist. 4. **Analyze O2F2:** - O2F2 has a structure similar to H2O2, where each oxygen atom is bonded to one fluorine atom and has two lone pairs. - The hybridization of each oxygen in O2F2 is sp³, which is feasible as it involves four orbitals (2 bonding + 2 lone pairs). - **Conclusion:** O2F2 exists. ### Final Answer: Based on the analysis, the molecule that is theoretically not possible is **OF4**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2|62 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Level 3 (Passive 1)|6 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|64 Videos
  • CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 2|144 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following molecule is planer.

Which of the following molecule is chiral.

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following molecules is chiral?

    A
    `CH_(3)-CH_(2)=C=CH_(2)`
    B
    `CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH=CH_(2)`
    C
    `CH_(3)CH=C=CHCH_(3)`
    D
    `CH_(2)=CH-CH_(2)-CH=CH_(2)`
  • Which of the following molecules is not linear?

    A
    `O=C=C=C=O`
    B
    `H_(2)C=C=O`
    C
    `HC-=C-C-=CH`
    D
    `HC-=CH`
  • Which of the following molecules are chiral ?

    A
    I, II, III and IV
    B
    II, III and IV
    C
    II and IV
    D
    I and II
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following molecule is planar?

    Which of the following molecules is linear ?

    Which of the following molecule is hypovalent ?

    Which of the following molecules are chiral ?

    Which of the following molecules are chiral?