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The species having no ppi-ppi bond but i...

The species having no `ppi-ppi` bond but its bond order equal to that of `O_(2)^(-)`

A

`ClO_(3)^(-)`

B

`PO_(4)^(3-)`

C

`SO_(4)^(2-)`

D

`XeO_(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding a species that has no Pπ-Pπ bond but a bond order equal to that of O2^(-), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the bond order of O2^(-) - O2^(-) has a total of 6 bonding electrons and 3 antibonding electrons. - The bond order is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{\text{Number of bonding electrons} - \text{Number of antibonding electrons}}{2} \] - Substituting the values: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{6 - 3}{2} = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5 \] ### Step 2: Identify species with bond order of 1.5 - We need to find other species that also have a bond order of 1.5 but do not exhibit Pπ-Pπ bonding. - One such species is SO4^(2-). ### Step 3: Calculate the bond order of SO4^(2-) - In SO4^(2-), we can calculate the bond order similarly: - The charge on the sulfur atom can be calculated as follows: \[ x - 4 \times (-2) = -2 \implies x + 8 = -2 \implies x = -10 \] - This means the effective charge on the sulfur is +6. - The bond order is calculated as: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{6}{4} = 1.5 \] ### Step 4: Confirm absence of Pπ-Pπ bonds in SO4^(2-) - In SO4^(2-), the bonding between sulfur and oxygen does not involve Pπ-Pπ bonding but rather Dπ-Pπ bonding due to the involvement of d-orbitals from sulfur. ### Conclusion - The species that has no Pπ-Pπ bond but a bond order equal to that of O2^(-) is SO4^(2-). ### Final Answer **SO4^(2-)**

To solve the problem of finding a species that has no Pπ-Pπ bond but a bond order equal to that of O2^(-), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the bond order of O2^(-) - O2^(-) has a total of 6 bonding electrons and 3 antibonding electrons. - The bond order is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Bond Order} = \frac{\text{Number of bonding electrons} - \text{Number of antibonding electrons}}{2} \] ...
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