Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following will have two ste...

Which of the following will have two stereoisomeric forms?
(I) `[Cr(NO_(3))_(3)(NH_(3))_(3)]`
(II) `K_(3)[Fe(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)]`
(III) `[CoCl_(2)(en)_(2)]^(+)`
(IV) `[CoBrCl(o x)_(2)]^(3-)`

A

I only

B

I and II

C

III and IV

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given coordination compounds will have two stereoisomeric forms, we will analyze each compound based on their geometrical and optical isomerism. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordination Number and Geometry**: - For each compound, we first need to identify the central metal ion, its coordination number, and the geometry of the complex. 2. **Analyze Each Compound**: - **(I) `[Cr(NO3)3(NH3)3]`**: - This is a coordination complex with chromium as the central metal and has a coordination number of 6 (3 nitrate and 3 ammonia ligands). - The geometry is octahedral. - In octahedral complexes with the formula MA3B3, we can have two types of isomers: facial (fac) and meridional (mer). - **Conclusion**: This complex has **two stereoisomeric forms** (fac and mer). - **(II) `K3[Fe(C2O4)3]`**: - This complex has iron as the central metal with a coordination number of 6 (3 oxalate ligands). - The geometry is octahedral. - Oxalate is a bidentate ligand, and with three oxalate ligands, this complex can also exhibit optical isomerism. - **Conclusion**: This complex has **two stereoisomeric forms** (D and L forms). - **(III) `[CoCl2(en)2]^+`**: - The central metal is cobalt, with a coordination number of 6 (2 chloride and 2 ethylenediamine ligands). - The geometry is octahedral. - This complex can show cis and trans isomerism, and the cis form can also exhibit optical isomerism. - **Conclusion**: This complex has **three stereoisomeric forms** (cis, trans, and optical isomers). - **(IV) `[CoBrCl(ox)2]^{3-}`**: - The central metal is cobalt, with a coordination number of 6 (2 oxalate ligands, 1 bromide, and 1 chloride). - The geometry is octahedral. - Similar to the previous case, this complex can show cis and trans isomerism, and the cis form can also exhibit optical isomerism. - **Conclusion**: This complex has **three stereoisomeric forms** (cis, trans, and optical isomers). 3. **Final Answer**: - The complexes that have exactly **two stereoisomeric forms** are: - (I) `[Cr(NO3)3(NH3)3]` - (II) `K3[Fe(C2O4)3]` - Therefore, the answer to the question is **(I) and (II)**.

To determine which of the given coordination compounds will have two stereoisomeric forms, we will analyze each compound based on their geometrical and optical isomerism. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordination Number and Geometry**: - For each compound, we first need to identify the central metal ion, its coordination number, and the geometry of the complex. 2. **Analyze Each Compound**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 3 (PASSAGE TYPE)|98 Videos
  • CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ONE OR MORE ANSWERS IS/ARE CORRECT|71 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|54 Videos
  • d-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following will have three stereoisomeric forms? (i) [Cr(NO_(3))_(3)(NH_(3))_(3)] (ii) K_(3)[Co(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (iii) K_(3)[CoCl_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2)] (iv) [CoBrCl(en)_(2)]

IUPAC name of K_(3)[Fe(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] is

Which of the following will show optical isomers? (I) cis- [Co(NH_(3))_(2)(en)_(2)]^(3+) (II) trans- [IrCl_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2)]^(3-) (III) [Rh(en)_(3)]^(3+) (IV) cis- [IR(H_(2)O)_(3)Cl_(3)]

Which of the following will show optical isomers? (I) cis- [Co(NH_(3))_(2)(en)_(2)]^(3+) (II) trans- [IrCl_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2)]^(3-) (III) [Rh(en)_(3)]^(3+) (IV) cis- [IR(H_(2)O)_(3)Cl_(3)]

Write the IUPAC names of the following coordination compounds: (a) [Pt(NH_(3))_(2)Cl(NO_(2))] (b) K_(3)[Cr(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (c) [CoCl_(2)(en)_(2)]Cl (d) [Co(NH_(3))]Cl (e) Hg[Co(SCN)_(4)]

Which of the following isomerism is/are shown by the complex [CoCl_(2)(H_(2)O)_(2)(NH_(3))_(2)] Br ?

Which of the following molecules are homoatomic ? (i) H_(2)O , (ii) O_(3) , (iii) NH_(3) , (iv) Cl_(2)

EAN of Fe in [Fe(C_(2)O_(4)_(3)]^(3-) is .

Choose the correct code regarding, possible number of geometrical isomers exhibited by following complexes: (I) [CrCl_(2)(NO_(2))_(2)(NH_(3))_(2)]^(-) (II) [Co(NO_(2))_(3)(NH_(3))_(3)] (III) [PtCl(NO_(2))(NH_(3))(py)] (IV) [PtBrCl(en)]

Write down the IUPAC nomenclature of the following:(a) NH_(4)[Cr(NCS)_(4)(NH_(3))_(2)] (b) K_(3)[Cr(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (ii)(a) K_(2)[OsCl_(5)N] (b) [Zn(NCS)_(4)]^(2-) (c) [Cd(SCN)_(4)]^(3-) (d) [Cr(en)_(3)]Cl_(3) (e) K_(4)[Fe(NC)_(6)] [Co (NH_(3))_(5) ONO]Cl_(2) (g) K_(3)[Cr(CN)_(6)] (h) [Co(NH_(3))_(5)NO_(2)(NO)_(3))_(2)] (i) [Co(en)(NH_(3))_(2)ClBr]NO_(3) (j) Na_(2) [Fe(CN)_(5)NO] (iii) Write the formula for each of the following complexes. (a) Chlorodiammineplatinum (II) ion (b) Dichlorobis (ethylenediamine) cobalt(II) ion (c) Dichlorotetramminecobalt (iii) ion (d) Potassium pentacyanonitrosylcobaltate (III) (e) Sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetato chromate (ll) (f) Carbonylchlorobis(triphenylphosphine)iridium(I) (g) Ammoniumtrisoxalatocobaltate(iii) Pentaaquahydroxochromium(lll)sulphate (i) Hexaaquavanadium(II) chloride (j)Tetraamminedichlorocobalt(II) hexacyanochromate(V)

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS-LEVEL 2
  1. Which of the following will have two stereoisomeric forms? (I) [Cr(N...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following ligand does not as pi-acid ligand?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If EAN of central metal cation M^(2+) in an non-chelating complex is 3...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. [Mn(CO)(4)NO] is diamagnetic because:

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Choose the correct option regarding the following complex compound whi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If CO ligands are substituted by NO in respective neutral carbonyl com...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following species can act as reducing agent ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If Delta(0) lt P, the correct electronic configuration for d^(4) syste...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following statement is not correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Give the correct of initials T or F for following statements. Use T if...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. match List-I with list-II and select the correct answer using the code...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The value of 'spin only' magnetic moment for one of the following conf...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The correct order of magnetic moments (spin values in B.M.) among is:

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Set of d-orbitals which is used by central metal during formation of M...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. FeSO(4) is a very good absorber for NO, the new compound formed by thi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A [M(H(2)O)(6)]^(2+) complex typically absorbs at around 600 n. it is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Given that the energy of the photons of different colours decreases in...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The CFSE for octahedral [CoCl(6)]^(4-) is 18,000 cm^(-1) . The CFSE fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. MnO(4)^(-) is of intense pink colour, though Mn is in(+7) oxidation st...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. In which of the following complex ion the value of magnetic moment (sp...

    Text Solution

    |