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When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolate...

When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influence of magnetic field of ligands, the degeneray is lost. The two set `t_(2g)(d_(xy),d_(yz),d_(xz)) and e_(g) (d_(x^(2))-d_(x^(2)-y^(2))` are either stabilized or destabilized depending upon the nature of magnetic field. it can be expressed diagrammatically as:

Value of CFSE depends upon nature of ligand and a spectrochemical series has been made experimentally, for tetrahedral complexes, `Delta` is about 4/9 times to `Delta_(0)` (CFSE for octahedral complex). this energy lies in visible region and i.e., why electronic transition are responsible for colour. such transition are not possible with `d^(0) and d^(10)` configuration.
Q. The vlaue of CFSE `(Delta_(0))` for completes given below follow the order,
(I) `[Co(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+)`
(II) `[Rh(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+)`
(III) `[IR(NH_(3))_(6)]^(3+)`

A

`I lt II lt III`

B

`I gt II gt III`

C

`I lt II gt III`

D

`I=II=III`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS-LEVEL 3 (PASSAGE TYPE)
  1. On the basic of stability of complex ion in the solution, complexes ma...

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  2. On the basic of stability of complex ion in the solution, complexes ma...

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  3. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  4. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  5. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  6. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  7. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  8. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  9. When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influenc...

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  10. Magnetic moment, ionic conductance and colligative properties are usef...

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  11. Magnetic moment, ionic conductance and colligative properties are usef...

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  12. Magnetic moment, ionic conductance and colligative properties are usef...

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  13. The crystal field theory assumes interaction between metal ion and the...

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  14. The crystal field theory assumes interaction between metal ion and the...

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  15. The crystal field theory assumes interaction between metal ion and the...

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  16. The magnetic property, dipole moment, plane of symmetry, colour and ab...

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  17. The magnetic property, dipole moment, plane of symmetry, colour and ab...

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  18. The magnetic property, dipole moment, plane of symmetry, colour and ab...

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  19. Ligands are broadly classified into two classes classical and non-clas...

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  20. Ligands are broadly classified into two classes classical and non-clas...

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