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underline(S)iF(4)+H(2)O to H(4)SiO(4)+HF...

`underline(S)iF_(4)+H_(2)O to H_(4)SiO_(4)+HF`

A

the product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

the product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

the product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

the product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction \( \text{SiF}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 + \text{HF} \), we will analyze the reactants and products step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Silicon tetrafluoride (\( \text{SiF}_4 \)) - Water (\( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)) ### Step 2: Identify the Products The products of the reaction are: - Tetrahydroxysilicate (\( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \)), which is an oxoacid of silicon. - Hydrogen fluoride (\( \text{HF} \)) ### Step 3: Classify the Product The product \( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \) is known as silicic acid or orthosilicic acid. This is an oxoacid because it contains oxygen, hydrogen, and another element (silicon). ### Step 4: Determine the Naming Convention Oxoacids are typically named based on the number of oxygen atoms and the central atom. In this case: - The presence of silicon and the structure of \( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \) indicates that it is an oxoacid with the "ic" suffix, which is used for acids derived from an anion with more oxygen atoms. ### Step 5: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct option regarding the product is that it is an oxyacid with the "ic" suffix. ### Final Answer The product \( \text{H}_4\text{SiO}_4 \) is an oxoacid with the "ic" suffix, specifically known as silicic acid. ---
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