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underline(C)lF(3)+H(2)O to HClO(2)+HF...

`underline(C)lF_(3)+H_(2)O to HClO_(2)+HF`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction \( \text{ClF}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{HClO}_2 + \text{HF} \), we will analyze the products formed and determine the type of acids produced. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products**: - Reactants: \( \text{ClF}_3 \) (Chlorine trifluoride) and \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) (Water). - Products: \( \text{HClO}_2 \) (Chlorous acid) and \( \text{HF} \) (Hydrofluoric acid). 2. **Determine the Nature of the Products**: - **For \( \text{HClO}_2 \)**: - This compound contains hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and chlorine (Cl). - It fits the definition of an oxoacid, which is an acid that contains oxygen. - The anion formed when \( \text{HClO}_2 \) dissociates is \( \text{ClO}_2^- \) (chlorite ion). - Since the anion name ends with "ITE", the acid is named using the suffix "OUS", making it chlorous acid. - **For \( \text{HF} \)**: - This compound contains hydrogen and fluorine but does not contain oxygen. - Therefore, it is not classified as an oxoacid. It is simply a binary acid. 3. **Classify the Products**: - We have one product that is an oxoacid (\( \text{HClO}_2 \)) and another product that is not an oxoacid (\( \text{HF} \)). 4. **Conclusion**: - The reaction produces one oxoacid (chlorous acid) and one non-oxoacid (hydrofluoric acid). - Therefore, the correct classification of the products is that one is an oxoacid with the "OUS" suffix and the other is not an oxoacid. ### Final Answer: The correct option for the classification of the products is that one is an oxoacid (HClO2, chlorous acid) and the other is not an oxoacid (HF, hydrofluoric acid). ---
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