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underline(Si)H(4)+H(2)O to H(4)SiO(4)+H(...

`underline(Si)H_(4)+H_(2)O to H_(4)SiO_(4)+H_(2)`

A

If product is oxy acid with -ic suffix.

B

If product is oxy acid with -ous suffix

C

If product are two oxy acids one with -ic suffix and otherone with -ous suffix.

D

If product is not oxy acid, neither with -ic suffix nor with -ous suffix

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of \( \underline{SiH_4} + H_2O \) to form \( H_4SiO_4 + H_2 \), we need to analyze the products formed and determine if they are oxyacids and classify them accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products:** - Reactants: \( SiH_4 \) (Silane) and \( H_2O \) (Water). - Products: \( H_4SiO_4 \) (Silicic acid) and \( H_2 \) (Hydrogen gas). 2. **Determine the Nature of the Product \( H_4SiO_4 \):** - An oxyacid is defined as an acid that contains oxygen, hydrogen, and at least one other element. - Check the composition of \( H_4SiO_4 \): - It contains: - Oxygen (O) - Hydrogen (H) - Silicon (Si) as the other element. - Additionally, it has multiple \( OH \) (hydroxyl) groups, which are indicative of an acid. 3. **Confirm the Structure of \( H_4SiO_4 \):** - The structure can be represented as: \[ H_4SiO_4 \rightarrow Si(OH)_4 \] - This confirms the presence of \( OH \) bonds, which are essential for it to be classified as an oxyacid. 4. **Classify the Oxyacid:** - The naming convention for oxyacids depends on the number of oxygen atoms and the oxidation state of the central atom. - \( H_4SiO_4 \) is known as **Silicic acid** or **Orthosilicic acid**. - The suffix for this oxyacid is **IC**, indicating that it is a higher oxidation state oxyacid. 5. **Examine the Other Product \( H_2 \):** - \( H_2 \) is simply hydrogen gas and does not contain oxygen or meet the criteria for an oxyacid. - Therefore, it is not classified as an oxyacid. 6. **Conclusion:** - The only product that qualifies as an oxyacid is \( H_4SiO_4 \), which is silicic acid with the suffix **IC**. - The answer to the question is that the product is an oxyacid with the IC suffix. ### Final Answer: The correct classification is that the product \( H_4SiO_4 \) is an oxyacid with the IC suffix. ---
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