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Cu^(2+)(aq.)+X^(-)(aq.)overset(R.T.)toCu...

`Cu^(2+)(aq.)+X^(-)(aq.)overset(R.T.)toCuX darr+X_(2)`
'X' cannot be:

A

`Cl^(-)(aq.)`

B

`I^(-)(aq.)`

C

`CN^(-)(aq.)`

D

`SCN^(-)(aq.)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the reaction provided and determine which of the given options cannot be represented by 'X' in the reaction: **Reaction:** \[ \text{Cu}^{2+}(aq) + \text{X}^-(aq) \overset{R.T.}{\rightarrow} \text{CuX} + \text{X}_2 \] **Options:** A) Cl⁻ B) I⁻ C) CN⁻ D) SCN⁻ ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of Cu²⁺:** - Cu²⁺ is a strong oxidizing agent. It can oxidize other species, meaning it can take electrons from them. 2. **Analyze Each Option:** - **Option A: Cl⁻** - Chloride ion (Cl⁻) is a weaker reductant. It does not readily oxidize to Cl₂ under normal conditions. Therefore, it cannot be oxidized by Cu²⁺ to form Cl₂. - **Option B: I⁻** - Iodide ion (I⁻) can be oxidized to iodine (I₂). Since I⁻ has a stable oxidation state of 0, it can participate in the reaction, making it a valid choice for X. - **Option C: CN⁻** - Cyanide ion (CN⁻) can be oxidized to cyanogen (C₂N₂ or CN₂). Thus, it can also be a valid choice for X. - **Option D: SCN⁻** - Thiocyanate ion (SCN⁻) can be oxidized to thiocyanogen (S₂CN₂). This means SCN⁻ can also be a valid choice for X. 3. **Conclusion:** - Since Cl⁻ cannot be oxidized to Cl₂ and is a weaker reductant, it cannot be X in the reaction. Therefore, the answer is: - **Answer: A) Cl⁻**

To solve the question, we need to analyze the reaction provided and determine which of the given options cannot be represented by 'X' in the reaction: **Reaction:** \[ \text{Cu}^{2+}(aq) + \text{X}^-(aq) \overset{R.T.}{\rightarrow} \text{CuX} + \text{X}_2 \] **Options:** A) Cl⁻ B) I⁻ ...
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