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Which of the following statement is inco...

Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding `Fe^(2+) and Fe^(3+)` cations?

A

`Fe^(3+)` gives brown colour solution with potassium ferricyanide

B

`Fe^(2+)` gives blue precipitate with potassium ferricyanide

C

`Fe^(3+)` gives red colour solution with potassium thiocyanate

D

`Fe^(2+)` gives brown colour with ammonium thiocyanate

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect regarding the cations Fe^(2+) and Fe^(3+), we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement 1**: Fe^(3+) gives a brown color solution with potassium ferricyanide. - When Fe^(3+) reacts with potassium ferricyanide (K₃[Fe(CN)₆]), it forms a complex known as ferric ferricyanide (Fe₃[Fe(CN)₆]₂), which is indeed brown in color. - **Conclusion**: This statement is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement 2**: When Fe^(2+) reacts with potassium ferricyanide, it leads to the formation of a blue precipitate. - When Fe^(2+) reacts with potassium ferricyanide, it forms a complex called Turnbull's blue (Fe₃[Fe(CN)₆]₂), which precipitates as a blue solid. - **Conclusion**: This statement is also correct. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement 3**: Fe^(3+) gives a red color solution with potassium thiocyanide. - When Fe^(3+) reacts with potassium thiocyanide (KSCN), it forms a complex ion [Fe(SCN)]^(2+), which is red in color. - **Conclusion**: This statement is correct as well. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement 4**: No reaction takes place between Fe^(2+) and ammonium thiocyanate. - Ammonium thiocyanate (NH₄SCN) does not react with Fe^(2+) to form any complex or color change. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: This statement is incorrect. ### Final Conclusion Since statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct, the incorrect statement is statement 4. Thus, the answer to the question is that the fourth statement is incorrect.

To determine which statement is incorrect regarding the cations Fe^(2+) and Fe^(3+), we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement 1**: Fe^(3+) gives a brown color solution with potassium ferricyanide. - When Fe^(3+) reacts with potassium ferricyanide (K₃[Fe(CN)₆]), it forms a complex known as ferric ferricyanide (Fe₃[Fe(CN)₆]₂), which is indeed brown in color. - **Conclusion**: This statement is correct. ...
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-TYPES OF REACTIONS-LEVEL 2
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  8. If salt Q undergoes redox reaction with H(2)S in acidic medium then wh...

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  10. Which of the following radical does not liberate gas with (Zn+dil. HCl...

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  11. Which of the following cation does not give precipitate with H(2)S in ...

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  13. Diamagnetic gas neutral towards water is:

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