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Consider three P, Q, R, salts among them...

Consider three P, Q, R, salts among them P and Q salts have different cations annd also have different coloured polyatomic anion due to charge transfer phenomenon while P and R salts have same cation but have different anions. Salts R decomposes into an acidic gas an a basic gas.
Q. If salt Q underrgoes redox reaction with `H_(2)S` in acidic medium then which of the following speies can not be possible product?

A

`MnO_(4)^(2-)(aq.)`

B

`S`

C

`MnO_(2)`

D

Both (a) and (c)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the redox reaction between salt Q and H₂S in an acidic medium. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Identify the nature of salt Q - Salt Q contains a different cation and a colored polyatomic anion. Given the context of the problem, we can assume that the polyatomic anion is likely to be MnO₄⁻ (permanganate), which is known for its strong oxidizing properties. **Hint:** Look for common colored polyatomic anions that can act as oxidizing agents. ### Step 2: Determine the role of H₂S - In the reaction, H₂S acts as a reducing agent. This means that it will donate electrons and reduce the oxidizing agent (in this case, MnO₄⁻). **Hint:** Remember that reducing agents are substances that lose electrons during a chemical reaction. ### Step 3: Predict the products of the reaction - The reaction between MnO₄⁻ and H₂S in acidic medium typically produces manganese ions (Mn²⁺) and elemental sulfur (S). The half-reaction for the reduction of MnO₄⁻ can be represented as: \[ \text{MnO}_4^- + 8\text{H}^+ + 5\text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + 4\text{H}_2\text{O} \] - H₂S gets oxidized to sulfur (S): \[ \text{H}_2\text{S} \rightarrow \text{S} + 2\text{H}^+ + 2\text{e}^- \] **Hint:** Consider the oxidation states of the elements involved to identify the products formed. ### Step 4: Analyze the possible products - The question asks which species cannot be a possible product of the reaction. The potential products from the reaction are: - Mn²⁺ (from MnO₄⁻) - S (from H₂S) - MnO₂ (which has Mn in the +4 oxidation state) - MnO₄²⁻ (which is a reduced form of MnO₄⁻) ### Step 5: Determine which species cannot be produced - From the reaction, we can conclude: - Mn²⁺ and S are indeed produced. - MnO₂ cannot be produced because it requires a different oxidation state for manganese that is not achieved in this reaction. - MnO₄²⁻ is also not produced because the reaction does not yield this species under acidic conditions. **Final Conclusion:** The species that cannot be possible products are MnO₂ and MnO₄²⁻. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is option 4: both A (MnO₄²⁻) and C (MnO₂) cannot be possible products. ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze the redox reaction between salt Q and H₂S in an acidic medium. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Identify the nature of salt Q - Salt Q contains a different cation and a colored polyatomic anion. Given the context of the problem, we can assume that the polyatomic anion is likely to be MnO₄⁻ (permanganate), which is known for its strong oxidizing properties. **Hint:** Look for common colored polyatomic anions that can act as oxidizing agents. ### Step 2: Determine the role of H₂S ...
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