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Xe+F(2) overset(1:20) to X overset(H(2)O...

`Xe+F_(2) overset(1:20) to X overset(H_(2)O) to Y overset(H_(2)O ) to Z overset(H_(2)O) to XeO_(3)`
Select correct option(s) for X, Y, Z and given chemical change:

A

X, Y and Z are in same oxidation state

B

All have equal number of lone pair on central atom

C

All are non-planar

D

All have equal number of covalent bonds

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given question step by step, we need to analyze the chemical reactions and identify the compounds X, Y, and Z formed during the process. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction of Xe with F2**: - The initial reaction is between xenon (Xe) and fluorine (F2) in a 1:20 ratio. - The product formed from this reaction is **XeF6** (X). **Hint**: Remember that xenon can form compounds with fluorine, and the ratio indicates the stoichiometry of the reaction. 2. **React X (XeF6) with H2O**: - When XeF6 is treated with water (H2O), it hydrolyzes to form **XeOF4** (Y). **Hint**: Hydrolysis reactions often involve the replacement of halogen atoms with hydroxyl groups or oxygen. 3. **React Y (XeOF4) with H2O**: - Next, treating XeOF4 with water yields **XeO2F2** (Z). **Hint**: Again, consider how water interacts with the compound, replacing fluorine atoms with hydroxyl groups. 4. **React Z (XeO2F2) with H2O**: - Finally, when XeO2F2 is treated with water, it produces **XeO3** as the final product. **Hint**: The final product is a common oxide of xenon, indicating complete hydrolysis. ### Summary of Products: - **X = XeF6** - **Y = XeOF4** - **Z = XeO2F2** ### Verification of Properties: - **Oxidation States**: All compounds have xenon in the +6 oxidation state. - **Lone Pairs**: Each compound has one lone pair on the central xenon atom. - **Geometries**: - XeF6 has a distorted octahedral geometry. - XeOF4 has a square pyramidal geometry. - XeO2F2 has a seesaw geometry. ### Conclusion: - All compounds are non-planar. - Each compound has six covalent bonds. ### Final Answer: - **X = XeF6** - **Y = XeOF4** - **Z = XeO2F2**

To solve the given question step by step, we need to analyze the chemical reactions and identify the compounds X, Y, and Z formed during the process. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction of Xe with F2**: - The initial reaction is between xenon (Xe) and fluorine (F2) in a 1:20 ratio. - The product formed from this reaction is **XeF6** (X). ...
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