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How many following metals evolve N(2)O g...

How many following metals evolve `N_(2)O` gas with dil. `HNO_(3)` (20%)
Cr, Cu, Pb, Zn, Fe, Al, Ag, Au, Mn.

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To determine how many of the given metals evolve \( N_2O \) gas with dilute \( HNO_3 \) (20%), we will analyze each metal based on its electropositivity relative to hydrogen in the electrochemical series. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **List the Metals Given**: The metals we need to consider are Cr (Chromium), Cu (Copper), Pb (Lead), Zn (Zinc), Fe (Iron), Al (Aluminum), Ag (Silver), Au (Gold), and Mn (Manganese). 2. **Understand the Electrochemical Series**: Metals that are more electropositive than hydrogen will react with dilute nitric acid to produce \( N_2O \) gas. However, there are exceptions: lead and tin do not evolve \( N_2O \) gas with dilute \( HNO_3 \). 3. **Evaluate Each Metal**: - **Cr (Chromium)**: More electropositive than hydrogen → Evolves \( N_2O \). - **Cu (Copper)**: Less electropositive than hydrogen → Does not evolve \( N_2O \). - **Pb (Lead)**: Exception → Does not evolve \( N_2O \). - **Zn (Zinc)**: More electropositive than hydrogen → Evolves \( N_2O \). - **Fe (Iron)**: More electropositive than hydrogen → Evolves \( N_2O \). - **Al (Aluminum)**: More electropositive than hydrogen → Evolves \( N_2O \). - **Ag (Silver)**: Less electropositive than hydrogen → Does not evolve \( N_2O \). - **Au (Gold)**: Less electropositive than hydrogen → Does not evolve \( N_2O \). - **Mn (Manganese)**: More electropositive than hydrogen → Evolves \( N_2O \). 4. **Count the Metals that Evolve \( N_2O \)**: - The metals that evolve \( N_2O \) are: Cr, Zn, Fe, Al, and Mn. 5. **Conclusion**: There are a total of **5 metals** that evolve \( N_2O \) gas with dilute \( HNO_3 \) (20%). ### Final Answer: **5 metals evolve \( N_2O \) gas with dilute \( HNO_3 \).** ---

To determine how many of the given metals evolve \( N_2O \) gas with dilute \( HNO_3 \) (20%), we will analyze each metal based on its electropositivity relative to hydrogen in the electrochemical series. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **List the Metals Given**: The metals we need to consider are Cr (Chromium), Cu (Copper), Pb (Lead), Zn (Zinc), Fe (Iron), Al (Aluminum), Ag (Silver), Au (Gold), and Mn (Manganese). 2. **Understand the Electrochemical Series**: Metals that are more electropositive than hydrogen will react with dilute nitric acid to produce \( N_2O \) gas. However, there are exceptions: lead and tin do not evolve \( N_2O \) gas with dilute \( HNO_3 \). ...
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