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NH(3)+O(2) underset(Delta)overset(Pt) to...

`NH_(3)+O_(2) underset(Delta)overset(Pt) to A+H_(2)O`
`A+O_(2) to B`,
`B+O_(2)+H_(2)OtoC`
A, B and C are:

A

`N_(2)O,NO_(2) and HNO_(3)`

B

`NO,NO_(2) and HNO_(3)`

C

`NO_(2),NO and HNO_(3)`

D

`N_(2)O,NO and HNO_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given reactions and identify the compounds A, B, and C. ### Step 1: Identify Compound A The first reaction is: \[ \text{NH}_3 + \text{O}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta, \text{Pt}} A + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] When ammonia (NH₃) reacts with oxygen (O₂) in the presence of a platinum catalyst and heat, it produces nitrogen monoxide (NO) and water (H₂O). Therefore, we can identify: \[ A = \text{NO} \] ### Step 2: Identify Compound B The second reaction is: \[ A + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow B \] Substituting A with NO, we have: \[ \text{NO} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow B \] Nitrogen monoxide (NO) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to form nitrogen dioxide (NO₂). Thus, we can identify: \[ B = \text{NO}_2 \] ### Step 3: Identify Compound C The third reaction is: \[ B + \text{O}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow C \] Substituting B with NO₂, we have: \[ \text{NO}_2 + \text{O}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow C \] Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) reacts with oxygen (O₂) and water (H₂O) to produce nitric acid (HNO₃). Therefore, we can identify: \[ C = \text{HNO}_3 \] ### Summary of Compounds - A = NO (Nitrogen monoxide) - B = NO₂ (Nitrogen dioxide) - C = HNO₃ (Nitric acid) ### Final Answer Thus, the compounds A, B, and C are: - A = NO - B = NO₂ - C = HNO₃
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-p-BLOCK ELEMENTS-LEVEL 2
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