Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Consider the followingg transformations:...

Consider the followingg transformations:
(I) `XeF_(6)+NaF to Na^(+)[XeF_(7)]^(-)`
(II) `2PCl_(5)(s) to [PCl_(4)]^(+)[PCl_(6)]^(-)`
(III) `[Al(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+)+H_(2)O to [Al(H_(2)O)_(5)OH]^(2+)+H_(3)O^(+)`
Possible transformations are:

A

I,II,III

B

I,III

C

I,II

D

II,III

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the transformations given in the question, let's break down each transformation step by step. ### Transformation I: **Reaction:** \( \text{XeF}_6 + \text{NaF} \rightarrow \text{Na}^+[\text{XeF}_7]^-\) 1. **Identify Reactants and Products:** - Reactants: Xenon hexafluoride (\( \text{XeF}_6 \)) and sodium fluoride (\( \text{NaF} \)). - Products: Sodium cation (\( \text{Na}^+ \)) and the anionic complex \( [\text{XeF}_7]^- \). 2. **Understanding the Formation of \( [\text{XeF}_7]^- \):** - \( \text{XeF}_6 \) can accept a fluoride ion from \( \text{NaF} \). - This results in the formation of \( [\text{XeF}_7]^- \) as xenon can expand its valence shell to accommodate more than 8 electrons. 3. **Geometry of \( [\text{XeF}_7]^- \):** - The geometry of \( [\text{XeF}_7]^- \) is pentagonal bipyramidal. 4. **Conclusion:** - This transformation is possible. ### Transformation II: **Reaction:** \( 2\text{PCl}_5(s) \rightarrow [\text{PCl}_4]^+ + [\text{PCl}_6]^- \) 1. **Identify Reactants and Products:** - Reactants: Two moles of phosphorus pentachloride (\( \text{PCl}_5 \)). - Products: Cationic complex \( [\text{PCl}_4]^+ \) and anionic complex \( [\text{PCl}_6]^- \). 2. **Understanding the Reaction:** - When two molecules of \( \text{PCl}_5 \) interact, they can exchange chlorine ligands. - This results in the formation of \( [\text{PCl}_4]^+ \) (tetrahedral geometry) and \( [\text{PCl}_6]^- \) (octahedral geometry). 3. **Conclusion:** - This transformation is also possible. ### Transformation III: **Reaction:** \( [\text{Al(H}_2\text{O})_6]^{3+} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow [\text{Al(H}_2\text{O})_5\text{OH}]^{2+} + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \) 1. **Identify Reactants and Products:** - Reactants: Hexaaquaaluminum ion \( [\text{Al(H}_2\text{O})_6]^{3+} \) and water (\( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)). - Products: Hydroxo complex \( [\text{Al(H}_2\text{O})_5\text{OH}]^{2+} \) and hydronium ion (\( \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \)). 2. **Understanding the Reaction:** - The water molecule can replace one of the \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) ligands in the complex with a hydroxide ion (\( \text{OH}^- \)). - This results in the formation of the new complex and the release of a hydronium ion. 3. **Geometry of the Complex:** - The geometry of \( [\text{Al(H}_2\text{O})_5\text{OH}]^{2+} \) is octahedral. 4. **Conclusion:** - This transformation is also possible. ### Final Conclusion: All three transformations are possible.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • p-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 3 (PASSAGE TYPE)|17 Videos
  • p-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ONE OR MORE ANSWERS IS/ARE CORRECT|95 Videos
  • p-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|35 Videos
  • METALLURGY

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|29 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise MATCH THE COLUMN|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

H_(4)underline(S_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(3)+H_(2)SO_(4)

H_(4)underline(S_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(3)+H_(2)SO_(4)

H_(4)underline(B_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(3)BO_(3)+H_(2)O_(2)

H_(4)underline(B_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(3)BO_(3)+H_(2)O_(2)

H_(4)underline(B_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(3)BO_(3)+H_(2)O_(2)

In the reaction: [Cu(H_(2)O)_(3)(OH)]^(+) + [AI(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+) to [Cu(H_(2)O)_(4)]^(2+) + [AI(H_(2)O)_(5)(OH)]^(2+)

Conjugate base of [Al(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(3+) is

H_(4)underline(P_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(3)PO_(3)+H_(3)PO_(4)

H_(4)underline(P_(2))O_(6)+H_(2)O to H_(3)PO_(3)+H_(3)PO_(4)

H_(6)underline(Si_(2))O_(7)+H_(2)O to H_(4)SiO_(4)

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-p-BLOCK ELEMENTS-LEVEL 2
  1. The incorrect order is:

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The correct statement regarding perxenate ion (XeO(6)^(4-)) is:

    Text Solution

    |

  3. XeF(2) and XeF(6) are separately hydrolysed then:

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Mf + XeF(4) rarr M^(+) A^(-) (M^(+)- alkali metal cation) The state of...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Xenon tetrafluoride, XeF(4) is:

    Text Solution

    |

  6. XeF(6) dissolves in anhydrous HF to give a good conducting solution wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following is not true about helium ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. SbF(5) reacts with XeF(4) to form an adduct. The shapes of cation and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Consider the followingg transformations: (I) XeF(6)+NaF to Na^(+)[Xe...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following is an uncommon hydrolysis product of XeF(2) and...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Incorrect statement regarding following reaction is:

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following noble gases does not form clatherates?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Correct order of bond angle in given species is:

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The incorrect order is:

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Among the following, cyclic species are: (I) H(5)P(3)O(10) (II) [B...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The substance that has the lowest boililng point is:

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following molecule can show Lewis acidity? (I) CO(2) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Molecule having non-pola as well as polar bonds but the molecule as a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following order is incorrect?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following does not undergo Lewis acid-basic reaction?

    Text Solution

    |