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In which of the following compound(s) te...

In which of the following compound(s) terminal `(2C-2e^(-))` bond and bridge bonds are lying in same plane:

A

`I_(2)Cl_(6)`

B

`Fe_(2)Cl_(4)`

C

Solid `BeCl_(2)`

D

`Ga_(2)H_(6)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which compounds have terminal (2C-2e^(-)) bonds and bridge bonds lying in the same plane, we will analyze each of the given compounds step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze I2Cl6 - **Structure**: I2Cl6 consists of two iodine atoms and six chlorine atoms. Each iodine atom forms bonds with three chlorine atoms. - **Bonding**: The iodine atoms have lone pairs, and the chlorine atoms form both terminal and bridge bonds. - **Plane Analysis**: In I2Cl6, both the terminal bonds (I-Cl) and the bridge bonds (Cl-Cl) are in the same plane. - **Conclusion**: I2Cl6 has terminal and bridge bonds in the same plane. ### Step 2: Analyze Fe2Cl4 - **Structure**: Fe2Cl4 consists of two iron atoms and four chlorine atoms. - **Bonding**: The iron atoms form coordinate bonds with the chlorine atoms. - **Plane Analysis**: In Fe2Cl4, the terminal bonds (Fe-Cl) and the bridge bonds (Cl-Cl) are also in the same plane. - **Conclusion**: Fe2Cl4 has terminal and bridge bonds in the same plane. ### Step 3: Analyze Solid BeCl2 - **Structure**: Solid BeCl2 consists of beryllium and chlorine atoms. - **Bonding**: Beryllium forms bonds with chlorine atoms, but the structure is more complex. - **Plane Analysis**: In solid BeCl2, the terminal bonds (Be-Cl) and the bridge bonds (Cl-Cl) do not lie in the same plane; they are in different planes. - **Conclusion**: Solid BeCl2 does not have terminal and bridge bonds in the same plane. ### Step 4: Analyze Ga2H6 - **Structure**: Ga2H6 consists of gallium and hydrogen atoms. - **Bonding**: Gallium forms bonds with hydrogen atoms, with some hydrogen acting as bridge bonds. - **Plane Analysis**: In Ga2H6, the terminal bonds (Ga-H) and the bridge bonds are also not in the same plane; they are in different planes. - **Conclusion**: Ga2H6 does not have terminal and bridge bonds in the same plane. ### Final Conclusion The compounds that have terminal (2C-2e^(-)) bonds and bridge bonds lying in the same plane are: - I2Cl6 - Fe2Cl4 Thus, the answer is **1 and 2**. ---

To solve the question regarding which compounds have terminal (2C-2e^(-)) bonds and bridge bonds lying in the same plane, we will analyze each of the given compounds step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze I2Cl6 - **Structure**: I2Cl6 consists of two iodine atoms and six chlorine atoms. Each iodine atom forms bonds with three chlorine atoms. - **Bonding**: The iodine atoms have lone pairs, and the chlorine atoms form both terminal and bridge bonds. - **Plane Analysis**: In I2Cl6, both the terminal bonds (I-Cl) and the bridge bonds (Cl-Cl) are in the same plane. - **Conclusion**: I2Cl6 has terminal and bridge bonds in the same plane. ...
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