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On heating, a salt gives a gas which tur...

On heating, a salt gives a gas which turns lime water milky and an acidified dichromate solution green. The salt may be:

A

carbonate

B

sulphide

C

sulphate

D

sulphite

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the salt that produces a gas which turns lime water milky and an acidified dichromate solution green upon heating, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Gases Produced**: - When a salt is heated, it can produce different gases. The two gases of interest in this scenario are carbon dioxide (CO₂) and sulfur dioxide (SO₂). - CO₂ turns lime water milky, while SO₂ can turn an acidified dichromate solution green. 2. **Understanding the Reactions**: - Lime water (a solution of calcium hydroxide) turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) when CO₂ is bubbled through it. - Acidified dichromate solution (usually potassium dichromate in sulfuric acid) turns green when it is reduced by SO₂. 3. **Determine the Source of SO₂**: - The gas that can turn the acidified dichromate solution green is SO₂. This gas is typically produced from the heating of metal sulfides. - Therefore, we need to consider salts that contain sulfide ions (S²⁻), as these will yield SO₂ upon heating. 4. **Conclusion**: - The salt that fits the criteria of producing a gas that turns lime water milky (either CO₂ or SO₂) and reduces acidified dichromate solution to green (which is specifically SO₂) is a metal sulfide. - Thus, the answer to the question is that the salt may be a sulfide. ### Final Answer: The salt may be a **sulfide**. ---
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