Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Consider the following values of I.E.(eV...

Consider the following values of I.E.(eV) for elements W and X:
`{:("Element",I.E_(1),I.E_(2),I.E_(3),I.E_(4)),(W,10.5,15.5,24.9,79.8),(X,8,14.8,78.9,105.8):}`
Other two element Y and Z hav outer electronic configuration `ns^(2)np^(4) and ns^(2)np^(5)` respectively. then according to given information which of the following compound(s) is/are not possible?

A

`W_(2)Y_(3)`

B

`X_(2)Y_(3)`

C

`WZ_(2)`

D

`XZ_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the ionization energies of elements W and X and determine their possible oxidation states. We will then evaluate the compounds that can be formed with elements Y and Z based on their outer electronic configurations. ### Step 1: Analyze Ionization Energies We have the following ionization energies (I.E.) for elements W and X: - **Element W**: - I.E.1 = 10.5 eV - I.E.2 = 15.5 eV - I.E.3 = 24.9 eV - I.E.4 = 79.8 eV - **Element X**: - I.E.1 = 8 eV - I.E.2 = 14.8 eV - I.E.3 = 78.9 eV - I.E.4 = 105.8 eV **Observation**: - For W, there is a significant jump in ionization energy between I.E.3 and I.E.4, indicating that removing the fourth electron is much more difficult. Thus, W can easily lose 3 electrons, making its stable oxidation state +3. - For X, there is a significant jump between I.E.2 and I.E.3, indicating that X can lose 2 electrons easily, making its stable oxidation state +2. ### Step 2: Determine Oxidation States of Y and Z - Element Y has an outer electronic configuration of ns²np⁴, which means it can gain 2 electrons to achieve a stable noble gas configuration. Therefore, Y will typically have a valency of -2. - Element Z has an outer electronic configuration of ns²np⁵, which means it can gain 1 electron to achieve a stable noble gas configuration. Therefore, Z will typically have a valency of -1. ### Step 3: Evaluate Possible Compounds Now we will analyze the possible compounds formed by combinations of W, X, Y, and Z. 1. **Compound W₂Y₃**: - W has a valency of +3, and Y has a valency of -2. - The compound can be formed as W₂Y₃ (2 W for every 3 Y). **Possible**. 2. **Compound XY**: - X has a valency of +2, and Y has a valency of -2. - The compound can be formed as XY (1 X for every 1 Y). **Possible**. 3. **Compound WZ₂**: - W has a valency of +3, and Z has a valency of -1. - The compound would need to be WZ₃ to balance the charges (3 Z for every 1 W). **Not possible** as given is WZ₂. 4. **Compound XZ₂**: - X has a valency of +2, and Z has a valency of -1. - The compound can be formed as XZ₂ (1 X for every 2 Z). **Possible**. ### Conclusion The compounds that are **not possible** are: - WZ₂ (as it should be WZ₃) - XY (as it can be formed) Thus, the answer is that the compounds WZ₂ and XY are not possible.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise MATCHTHE COLUMN|11 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|36 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Level 3 (Passage Type)|89 Videos
  • p-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|35 Videos
  • QUALITATIVE INORGANIC ANALYSIS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assign the position of the element having outer electronic configuration, (A) ns^(2)np^(2) (n=6) (B) (n-1)d^(2)ns^(2)" "(n=4) (C) (n-2)f^(7)(n-1)d^(-1)ns^(2) (n=6) Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

Two p -block elements x (outer configuration ns^(2) np^(3) ) and z (outer configuration ns^(2) np^(4) ) occupy neighbouring positions in a period. Using this information which of the following is correct with respect to their ionisation potential I_(x) and I_(z) .

Assign the position of the element having outer electronic configuration (i) ns^(2) np^(2) for n = 2 (ii) (n-1) d^(5) ns^(1) for n = 4 , and (iii) (n-2) f^(14) (n-1) d^(0) ns^(2) for n = 6 in the Modern periodic table.

The sum of IE_(1) and IE_(2), IE_(3) and IE_(4) for element P and Q are given below: {:(,IE_(1)+IE_(2),IE_(2)+IE_(4)),((P),2.45,8.82),((Q),2.85,6.11):} Then according to the given information the correct statement (s) is/are

{:("Element","Electronegative value"),(W,2.7),(X,2.1),(Y,0.8),(Z,3.4):} Incorrect statement reagarding given information is:

{:("Element","Electronegative value"),(W,2.7),(X,2.1),(Y,0.8),(Z,3.4):} Incorrect statement reagarding given information is:

Consider the successive ionisation energy for an element 'A' IE_(1),IE_(2),IE_(3),IE_(4),IE_(5) are 100 eV, 150 eV, 181 eV, 2000 eV, 2200 eV. Select correct statement(s) for element 'A':

F has the highest electronegativity among the group 17 elements (i.e. ns^(2) np^(2) np^(5) type), on the Pauling scale, but the EA of F is less than that of Cl because

Answer the following on the basis of modern periodic table. (I) Group no. of elements with the valence shell ground state electron configuration ns^(2)np^(5) (II) Group no. of the elements with the valence shell ground state electron configuratio ns^(2)np^(3) (III) Group no. of the elements that have only three unpaired p electron in ground state

Solve the following linear inequation in R :\ 4x-2<8,\ w h e n\ x in Z

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-PERIODIC PROPERTIES-ONE OR MORE ANSWERS IN/ARE CORRECT
  1. Select the correct order of periodic properties of sepecies:

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Select the incorrect statement(s)/order (s):

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Consider the following values of I.E.(eV) for elements W and X: {:("...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The sum of IE(1) and IE(2), IE(3) and IE(4) for element P and Q are g...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Consider the successive ionisation energy for an element 'A' IE(1),I...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. According to Slater's rule, correct order of Z(eff) on valence shell e...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following order is/are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Correct order of electron affinity is/are:

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Electron affinity of the elements or ions shown correctly?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following statement regarding halogens is/are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following statements are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Consider the order O^(2-) lt F^(-) lt Na^(+) lt Mg^(2+). Then correct ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Consider the following reaction: (i) O((g))+e^(-) to O((g))^(-),Delt...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following is incorrect order of property as indicated ?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following is/are correct order?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Consider the following sequence of reaction: If electronic config...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The correct statement is/are:

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following statements is true about electronegativity?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following element have the similar value of electronegati...

    Text Solution

    |