Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Choose the correct statement(s):...

Choose the correct statement(s):

A

`H^(+)` is the smalest size cation in the periodic table.

B

van der waals' radius of chlorine is more than covalent radius

C

ionic mobility of hydrated `Li^(+)` is greater than that of hydrated `Na^(+)`.

D

He atom is having highest I.E. in the periodic state

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Choose the correct statement(s)", we will analyze each statement provided in the video transcript step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** H⁺ is the smallest size cation in the periodic table. **Explanation:** - Hydrogen (H) has an atomic number of 1, which means it has one electron. When it loses this electron to form H⁺, it has no electrons left. - Therefore, H⁺ is indeed the smallest cation because it has no electron cloud, making its size effectively zero. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** The Van der Waals radius of chlorine is more than its covalent radius. **Explanation:** - The Van der Waals radius is defined as half the distance between two non-bonded atoms in a molecule, while the covalent radius is half the distance between two bonded atoms. - Since Van der Waals forces are weaker than covalent bonds, the distance between non-bonded atoms (Van der Waals radius) is greater than that between bonded atoms (covalent radius). **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** Ionic mobility of hydrated Li⁺ is greater than that of hydrated Na⁺. **Explanation:** - Ionic mobility refers to the ability of an ion to move through a solution. - Li⁺ is smaller than Na⁺, which means it can interact more effectively with water molecules when hydrated. - However, when hydrated, the mobility of ions generally decreases due to the mass of the water molecules surrounding them. - Therefore, although Li⁺ is smaller, the statement that its ionic mobility is greater than that of Na⁺ when both are hydrated is incorrect. **Conclusion:** This statement is incorrect. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** Helium atom has the highest ionization energy in the periodic table. **Explanation:** - Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. - Helium has a complete outer shell (1s²), which means it has a strong attraction between the nucleus and its electrons. - As a result, it requires a significant amount of energy to remove an electron from helium, making it have the highest ionization energy among all elements. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Final Conclusion The correct statements are: - H⁺ is the smallest size cation in the periodic table. - The Van der Waals radius of chlorine is more than its covalent radius. - Helium atom has the highest ionization energy in the periodic table.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise MATCHTHE COLUMN|11 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|36 Videos
  • PERIODIC PROPERTIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Level 3 (Passage Type)|89 Videos
  • p-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|35 Videos
  • QUALITATIVE INORGANIC ANALYSIS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Choose the correct statements(s):

Consider the following compounds: Choose the correct statements(s) from the following:

Consider the three ropes of same length and same linear density as (shown in figure) suspended from the ceiling. A pulse is generated at the lowest point of the three ropes simultaneously. Choose the correct statements(s)

A curved surface of radius R separates two medium of refractive indices mu_(1) "and" mu_(2) as shown in figures A and B . Choose the correct statement(s) related to the virtual image formed by object O placed at a distance x, as shown in figure

A curved surface of radius R separates two medium of refractive indices mu_(1) "and" mu_(2) as shown in figures A and B . Choose the correct statement(s) related to the real image formed by the object O placed at a distance x, as shown in figure A.

In the adjacent figure blocks A and B of weight W each are lying at rest on a rough horizontal surface. They are pulled by applying forces F_(1) and F_(2) as shown in figure. When blocks are in limiting equilibrium F_(2)=5F_(1) Choose the correct statement (s) (Assume same coefficient of friction for both the blocks)

The instantaneous charge on capacitor in two discharging RC circuils is plotted with respect to time in figure. Choose the correct statement (s) (where E_(1) and E_(2) are emfs of two DC sources in two different charging circuits and capacitors are fully charged ).

Choose the correct statements.

The temperature coefficient of the cell is ((delE)/(delT))_(P) . Choose the correct statements (s) .

A block is thrown with a velocity of 2m//s^(-1) (relative to ground) on a belt, which is moving with velocity 4ms^(-1) in opposite direction of the initial velocity of block. If the block stops slipping on the belt after 4sec of the throwing then choose the correct statements (s)

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-PERIODIC PROPERTIES-ONE OR MORE ANSWERS IN/ARE CORRECT
  1. Correct order of electron affinity is/are:

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Electron affinity of the elements or ions shown correctly?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following statement regarding halogens is/are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following statements are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Consider the order O^(2-) lt F^(-) lt Na^(+) lt Mg^(2+). Then correct ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Consider the following reaction: (i) O((g))+e^(-) to O((g))^(-),Delt...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which of the following is incorrect order of property as indicated ?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following is/are correct order?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Consider the following sequence of reaction: If electronic config...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The correct statement is/are:

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following statements is true about electronegativity?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following element have the similar value of electronegati...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following parameters cannot be estimated by using Born-Ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Select correct order(s) of electronegativity of element is/are:

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Choose the correct statement(s):

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Select equation having endothermic step:

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Consider the following Born-Haber's cycle: (Where DeltaH(1),Delta...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the followng oxides is/are amphoteric/

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following show amphoteric behaviour?

    Text Solution

    |