The bonds present in `N_(2)O_(5)` are .

Options

A. only ionic
B. only covalent
C. covalent and co-ordinate
D. covalent and ionic

Answer

To determine the types of bonds present in \( N_2O_5 \), we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the Elements
- The compound \( N_2O_5 \) consists of nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O).
- Both nitrogen and oxygen are nonmetals.

**Hint:** Remember that the type of bond formed between nonmetals is typically covalent.

### Step 2: Analyze the Bonding
- Since both elements are nonmetals, we can conclude that ionic bonds are not present. Ionic bonds typically form between metals and nonmetals.

**Hint:** Eliminate options that suggest ionic bonding when dealing with nonmetals.

### Step 3: Draw the Lewis Structure
- Draw the Lewis structure for \( N_2O_5 \). In this structure, nitrogen atoms are bonded to oxygen atoms.
- Each nitrogen atom forms covalent bonds with oxygen atoms.

**Hint:** Visualizing the structure can help in identifying the types of bonds.

### Step 4: Identify Covalent Bonds
- In the Lewis structure, the bonds between nitrogen and oxygen are covalent bonds, as they share electrons.

**Hint:** Look for shared pairs of electrons in the structure to identify covalent bonds.

### Step 5: Identify Coordinate Bonds
- Oxygen needs two additional electrons to complete its octet. In \( N_2O_5 \), one of the bonds formed between nitrogen and oxygen is a coordinate bond (also known as a dative bond), where one atom provides both electrons for the bond.
- Since oxygen is more electronegative than nitrogen, the coordinate bond is formed from nitrogen to oxygen.

**Hint:** Remember that a coordinate bond involves one atom donating both electrons to the bond.

### Step 6: Conclusion
- The bonds present in \( N_2O_5 \) are both covalent bonds and coordinate bonds.

**Final Answer:** \( N_2O_5 \) contains covalent bonds and coordinate bonds.