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Calculate the number of p(pi)-d(pi) bond...

Calculate the number of `p_(pi)-d_(pi)` bond(s) present in `SO_(4)^(2-)` :

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To calculate the number of \( p_{\pi}-d_{\pi} \) bonds present in \( SO_4^{2-} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of \( SO_4^{2-} \) - The sulfate ion \( SO_4^{2-} \) consists of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms. - The sulfur atom is in the center, and it forms bonds with the oxygen atoms. ### Step 2: Determine the Bonding in \( SO_4^{2-} \) - In \( SO_4^{2-} \), sulfur can form two double bonds with two of the oxygen atoms and two single bonds with the other two oxygen atoms. - The double bonds involve \( p_{\pi} \) and \( d_{\pi} \) bonding interactions. ### Step 3: Identify the Types of Bonds - Each double bond between sulfur and oxygen involves: - One \( p_{\pi} \) bond (from the oxygen's \( p \) orbital) - One \( d_{\pi} \) bond (from the sulfur's \( d \) orbital) ### Step 4: Count the \( p_{\pi}-d_{\pi} \) Bonds - Since there are two double bonds in \( SO_4^{2-} \), each contributing one \( p_{\pi}-d_{\pi} \) bond, we can conclude: - Total number of \( p_{\pi}-d_{\pi} \) bonds = 2 (one from each double bond). ### Final Answer - The total number of \( p_{\pi}-d_{\pi} \) bonds in \( SO_4^{2-} \) is **2**. ---

To calculate the number of \( p_{\pi}-d_{\pi} \) bonds present in \( SO_4^{2-} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of \( SO_4^{2-} \) - The sulfate ion \( SO_4^{2-} \) consists of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms. - The sulfur atom is in the center, and it forms bonds with the oxygen atoms. ### Step 2: Determine the Bonding in \( SO_4^{2-} \) - In \( SO_4^{2-} \), sulfur can form two double bonds with two of the oxygen atoms and two single bonds with the other two oxygen atoms. ...
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