Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following will have three s...

Which of the following will have three stereoisomeric forms?
(i) `[Cr(NO_(3))_(3)(NH_(3))_(3)]`
(ii) `K_(3)[Co(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)]`
(iii) `K_(3)[CoCl_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2)]`
(iv) `[CoBrCl(en)_(2)]`

A

(iii) and (iv)

B

(i), (iii) and (iv)

C

(iv) only

D

all four

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given coordination compounds can exhibit three stereoisomeric forms, we need to analyze each compound based on its geometry and the nature of its ligands. Stereoisomers can include both geometrical (cis/trans) and optical isomers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordination Number and Geometry:** - The coordination number for all the given compounds is 6, indicating an octahedral geometry. 2. **Analyze Each Compound:** - **(i) `[Cr(NO3)3(NH3)3]`:** - This is an octahedral complex with three bidentate ligands (NO3) and three monodentate ligands (NH3). - It can exhibit facial (fac) and meridional (mer) isomers. - However, it does not have optical isomers because the fac and mer forms are not chiral. - **Total Isomers: 2 (fac and mer)** - **(ii) `K3[Co(C2O4)3]`:** - This complex has three bidentate oxalate ligands. - It can exhibit geometrical isomerism but does not have optical isomers since it is symmetric. - **Total Isomers: 1 (only one structure)** - **(iii) `K3[CoCl2(C2O4)2]`:** - This complex has two bidentate oxalate ligands and two monodentate chloride ligands. - It can exhibit cis and trans forms. - The cis form can be optically active (two forms: D and L), while the trans form is not optically active. - **Total Isomers: 3 (1 trans + 2 optical cis)** - **(iv) `[CoBrCl(en)2]`:** - This complex has two bidentate ethylenediamine (en) ligands and two monodentate ligands (Br and Cl). - It can exhibit cis and trans forms. - Both cis forms can be optically active (two forms: D and L), while the trans form is not optically active. - **Total Isomers: 3 (1 trans + 2 optical cis)** 3. **Conclusion:** - The compounds that exhibit three stereoisomeric forms are: - (iii) `K3[CoCl2(C2O4)2]` - (iv) `[CoBrCl(en)2]` ### Final Answer: The compounds that will have three stereoisomeric forms are **(iii) and (iv)**.

To determine which of the given coordination compounds can exhibit three stereoisomeric forms, we need to analyze each compound based on its geometry and the nature of its ligands. Stereoisomers can include both geometrical (cis/trans) and optical isomers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordination Number and Geometry:** - The coordination number for all the given compounds is 6, indicating an octahedral geometry. 2. **Analyze Each Compound:** ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|42 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|54 Videos
  • d-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following will have two stereoisomeric forms? (I) [Cr(NO_(3))_(3)(NH_(3))_(3)] (II) K_(3)[Fe(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (III) [CoCl_(2)(en)_(2)]^(+) (IV) [CoBrCl(o x)_(2)]^(3-)

[Co(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)]^(3-) is a

IUPAC name of K_(3)[Fe(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] is

Which of the following molecules are homoatomic ? (i) H_(2)O , (ii) O_(3) , (iii) NH_(3) , (iv) Cl_(2)

Write the IUPAC names of the following coordination compounds: (a) [Pt(NH_(3))_(2)Cl(NO_(2))] (b) K_(3)[Cr(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (c) [CoCl_(2)(en)_(2)]Cl (d) [Co(NH_(3))]Cl (e) Hg[Co(SCN)_(4)]

Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw the structures for these isomers: (i) K[Cr(H_(2)O)_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2) (ii) [Co(en)_(3)]Cl_(3) (iii) [Co(NH_(3))_(5)(NO_(2))](NO_(3))_(2) (iv) [Pt(NH_(3))(H_(2)O)Cl_(2)]

Name the following complexes according to the IUPAC system of nomenclature. (i) [Co(NH_(3))_(4)(H_(2)O)Br](NO_(3))_(2) (ii) Na[Au(CN)_(2)] (iii) Na_(3)[Fe(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (iv) (Co(en)_(3)]Cl_(3) (v) [(NH_(3))_(5) Cr-OH - Cr(NH_(3))_(5)]Cl_(5) (vii) Ni(CO)_(2)(PPh_(3))_(2) (vii) TiCl_(4)(Et_(2)O)_(2) (ix) Fe(C_(5)H_(5))_(2) (x) NaMn(CO)_(5) (xi) CoCl_(2)(C_(4)H_(8)O_(2)N_(2))_(2)

Which of the following molecules behave as electrical dipoles ? (i) C Cl_(4) (ii) CHCl_(3) (iii) BF_(3) (iv) H_(2)O (v) BeF_(2) (vi) NH_(3)

Write down the IUPAC nomenclature of the following:(a) NH_(4)[Cr(NCS)_(4)(NH_(3))_(2)] (b) K_(3)[Cr(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)] (ii)(a) K_(2)[OsCl_(5)N] (b) [Zn(NCS)_(4)]^(2-) (c) [Cd(SCN)_(4)]^(3-) (d) [Cr(en)_(3)]Cl_(3) (e) K_(4)[Fe(NC)_(6)] [Co (NH_(3))_(5) ONO]Cl_(2) (g) K_(3)[Cr(CN)_(6)] (h) [Co(NH_(3))_(5)NO_(2)(NO)_(3))_(2)] (i) [Co(en)(NH_(3))_(2)ClBr]NO_(3) (j) Na_(2) [Fe(CN)_(5)NO] (iii) Write the formula for each of the following complexes. (a) Chlorodiammineplatinum (II) ion (b) Dichlorobis (ethylenediamine) cobalt(II) ion (c) Dichlorotetramminecobalt (iii) ion (d) Potassium pentacyanonitrosylcobaltate (III) (e) Sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetato chromate (ll) (f) Carbonylchlorobis(triphenylphosphine)iridium(I) (g) Ammoniumtrisoxalatocobaltate(iii) Pentaaquahydroxochromium(lll)sulphate (i) Hexaaquavanadium(II) chloride (j)Tetraamminedichlorocobalt(II) hexacyanochromate(V)

Consider the following complex compounds: (i) [Pt(NH_(3))_(2)(SCN)_(2)] (ii) [Co(NH_(3))_(2)(NO_(2))_(3)] (iii) [Pt(en)Cl_(2)] (iv) [Cr(en)_(2)Br_(2)]^(+) (v) [Rn(en)_(3)]^(3+) (vi) [CoCl_(2)Br_(2)] Then calculate sum of total number of geometrical isomers in all above complex compounds.

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS-LEVEL 2
  1. Which of the following can show geometrical isomerism?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following complex compound exhibits cis-trans isomerism?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following will have three stereoisomeric forms? (i) [Cr...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A coordination complex of type MX(2)Y(2) (M-metal ion: X, Y-monodentat...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The ratio of cis and trans-isomers of the complex [Ma(2)bcde]^(n+-) is...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. [PdCl(2)(PM e(3))(2)] is a diamagnetic complex of Pd(II). How many tot...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Complex compounds(s) which is optical active and does ot dpeend upon t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Choose the correct code regarding, possible number of geometrical isom...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. How many geometrical isomers are possible for complex [Mab(AB)(2)]^(n+...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. [CoCl(2)(NH(3))(4)]^(+)+Cl^(-) to [CoCl(3)(NH(3))(3)]+NH(3). If in thi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Select the correct statement about given square planar complex.

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Select the correct code regarding total number of space isomers for th...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. How many geometrical isomerms are possible or [Pd^(2+)(NH(2)-CH(CH(3))...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. How many geometrical isomers are possible [Co(acac)(2)BrCl]^(Theta) ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following complex compound exhibits geometrical isomerism...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In which case racemic mixture is obtained on mixing its mirror images ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following compound show optical isomerism?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Match List-II with List-II and select the correct answer using the cod...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A complex whose IUPAC name is not correctly writtein is:

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following is correct IUPAC name of any compolex compound?

    Text Solution

    |